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State v. Barnes

Court of Appeals of South Carolina
Jul 10, 2013
2013-UP-314 (S.C. Ct. App. Jul. 10, 2013)

Opinion

2013-UP-314

07-10-2013

The State, Respondent, v. John Peter Barnes, Appellant. Appellate Case No. 2011-199787

Appellate Defender LaNelle Cantey DuRant, of Columbia, for Appellant. Attorney General Alan McCrory Wilson and Assistant Attorney General Jennifer Ellis Roberts, both of Columbia, for Respondent.


UNPUBLISHED OPINION

Heard June 13, 2013 - Filed July 10, 2013

Appeal From Richland County DeAndrea G. Benjamin, Circuit Court Judge

Appellate Defender LaNelle Cantey DuRant, of Columbia, for Appellant.

Attorney General Alan McCrory Wilson and Assistant Attorney General Jennifer Ellis Roberts, both of Columbia, for Respondent.

PER CURIAM

John Peter Barnes appeals his conviction for committing a lewd act on a minor. We affirm.

1. Barnes alleges the circuit court erred in qualifying Ray Olszewski as an expert in child forensic interviewing. We conclude, in light of dicta in State v. Kromah, 401 S.C. 340, 737 S.E.2d 490 (2013), that Olszewski 's qualification as an expert in forensic interviewing was likely error. See id. at 357 n.5, 737 S.E.2d at 499 n.5 ("In considering the ongoing issues developing from [forensic interviewers'] use at trial, we state today that we can envision no circumstance where their qualification as an expert at trial would be appropriate."). Nevertheless we affirm Barnes's conviction, because Barnes does not allege the forensic interviewer vouched for the victim's credibility, and Olszewski's testimony was cumulative to the victim's testimony and Barnes's statement to police. See id. at 360, 737 S.E.2d at 500-01 (indicating forensic interviewers may testify concerning the facts of an interview with a minor victim of abuse provided they do not vouch in any way for the victim's credibility); see also id.at 360, 737 S.E.2d at 501 ("An appellate court generally will decline to set aside a conviction due to insubstantial errors not affecting the result."); State v. Heller, 399 S.C. 157, 171, 731 S.E.2d 312, 320 (Ct. App. 2012) ("[T]he admission of improper evidence is harmless where it is merely cumulative to other evidence.") (internal quotation marks omitted).

2. Barnes contends the circuit court erred in denying his motion for a hearing pursuant to State v. Sanders, 341 S.C. 386, 534 S.E.2d 696 (2000), to remove one of the solicitors from the case as a necessary witness. We affirm, finding the circuit court did not abuse its discretion as it considered the issue, heard arguments from the parties, and rendered a decision based thereon. See State v. Inman, 395 S.C. 539, 557, 720 S.E.2d 31, 41 (2011) (citing an abuse of discretion standard when a defendant seeks to call a prosecuting attorney as a witness). Furthermore, the constitutional issues implicated in Sanders are not presented in this case. See Sanders, 341 S.C at 390-91, 534 S.E.2d at 698 (indicating it is "appropriate" when considering a defendant's Sixth Amendment right to his choice of counsel for the trial judge to hold a hearing and fully assess counsel's anticipated role as a necessary witness in the case and create a record for meaningful review).

AFFIRMED.

HUFF, WILLIAMS, and KONDUROS, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

State v. Barnes

Court of Appeals of South Carolina
Jul 10, 2013
2013-UP-314 (S.C. Ct. App. Jul. 10, 2013)
Case details for

State v. Barnes

Case Details

Full title:The State, Respondent, v. John Peter Barnes, Appellant. Appellate Case No…

Court:Court of Appeals of South Carolina

Date published: Jul 10, 2013

Citations

2013-UP-314 (S.C. Ct. App. Jul. 10, 2013)