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State, ex Rel. Johnson v. State

Court of Appeals of Ohio
Sep 16, 1960
174 N.E.2d 786 (Ohio Ct. App. 1960)

Opinion

No. 6436

Decided September 16, 1960.

Criminal law — Improper commitment to reformatory — Transfer to penitentiary — No right to privileges of person originally sentenced to reformatory, when — Mandamus — Not available, when.

A person erroneously sentenced to the Ohio State Reformatory after a plea of guilty to violating Section 2907.14, Revised Code, and who is subsequently transferred to the Ohio Penitentiary by the Department of Mental Hygiene and Correction, under authority of Section 2965.32, Revised Code, as not being eligible for confinement in the Ohio State Reformatory, is not entitled to the privileges of a person originally sentenced to the reformatory.

IN MANDAMUS: Court of Appeals for Franklin County.

Mr. James W. Johnson, in propria persona. Mr. Mark McElroy, attorney general, and Mr. Aubrey Wendt, for respondents.


The relator is confined in the Ohio State Penitentiary as a prisoner under what he calls a fraudulent commitment, and the relief sought is that he be given the rights and privileges of persons who are originally sentenced to the Ohio State Reformatory and later transferred to the Ohio Penitentiary. It is alleged that these rights and privileges have been denied him, and the reason given for the denial is that his original sentence to the Ohio State Reformatory was contrary to law, as a violation of Section 2907.14 of the Revised Code permits a sentence to the Ohio Penitentiary only.

It is true that Section 2907.14 does not now contain the word "penitentiary," it having been removed at the time of the recodification of the Code in 1953. However, as provided in Section 1.24 of the Code, the Legislature stated clearly that it was not their intention to enact any new legislation and that the provisions of the Revised Code "shall be construed as restatements of and substituted in a continuing way for applicable existing statutory provisions."

It appears from a review of the file that the trial judge erroneously sentenced the petitioner to the Ohio State Reformatory after a guilty plea to Section 2907.14, Revised Code, and that the Department of Mental Hygiene and Correction, under Section 2965.32, determined that the petitioner was not eligible for confinement in the Ohio State Reformatory and transferred him to the Ohio Penitentiary.

It also appears that Section 2965.33, Revised Code, does not apply to this situation. See State, ex rel. Clark, v. Department of Mental Hygiene and Correction, 100 Ohio App. 445.

Since the law required that he be sentenced to the Ohio Penitentiary and to no other penal institution, we do not feel that in this action in mandamus he has shown a clear right to the privileges of a person originally sentenced to the reformatory, and his writ of mandamus will be, and hereby is, denied.

Writ denied.

BRYANT, P. J., concurs.


Summaries of

State, ex Rel. Johnson v. State

Court of Appeals of Ohio
Sep 16, 1960
174 N.E.2d 786 (Ohio Ct. App. 1960)
Case details for

State, ex Rel. Johnson v. State

Case Details

Full title:THE STATE, EX REL.] JOHNSON v. THE STATE OF OHIO ET AL

Court:Court of Appeals of Ohio

Date published: Sep 16, 1960

Citations

174 N.E.2d 786 (Ohio Ct. App. 1960)
174 N.E.2d 786