Opinion
2017-09202 Index No. 3201/12
08-21-2019
In the MATTER OF Gloria ALSTON, deceased. Juan Spruill, Petitioner-Respondent; v. Joe Spruill, Respondent-Appellant.
Lowell B. Davis, Carle Place, N.Y., for respondent-appellant. Levy & Nau, P.C., Brooklyn, N.Y. (Roger A. Levy of counsel), for petitioner—respondent.
Lowell B. Davis, Carle Place, N.Y., for respondent-appellant.
Levy & Nau, P.C., Brooklyn, N.Y. (Roger A. Levy of counsel), for petitioner—respondent.
LEONARD B. AUSTIN, J.P., JOHN M. LEVENTHAL, SHERI S. ROMAN, ROBERT J. MILLER, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER In a proceeding pursuant to SCPA 1001 for the administration of the estate of Gloria Alston, Joe Spruill appeals from an order of the Surrogate's Court, Kings County (Margarita Lopez Torres, S.), dated July 21, 2017. The order granted the petitioner's motion pursuant to CPLR 3126 to strike Joe Spruill's objections to the petition.
ORDERED that the order is affirmed, with costs.
The petitioner, Juan Spruill, filed a petition for letters of administration of the estate of Gloria Alston. Joe Spruill, the petitioner's father (hereinafter the appellant), filed objections to the petition. The petitioner moved pursuant to CPLR 3126 to strike the appellant's objections, based on the appellant's failure to comply with certain discovery demands and discovery orders. In the order appealed from, the Surrogate's Court granted the petitioner's motion.
"The nature and degree of a penalty to be imposed under CPLR 3126 for discovery violations is addressed to the court's discretion" ( Crupi v. Rashid, 157 A.D.3d 858, 859, 67 N.Y.S.3d 478 ). Here, the appellant's willful and contumacious conduct can be inferred from his repeated failures, without an adequate excuse, to comply with discovery demands and the Surrogate's Court's discovery orders (see Abizeid v. Turner Constr. Co., 172 A.D.3d 795, 98 N.Y.S.3d 446 ; Mears v. Long, 149 A.D.3d 823, 824, 52 N.Y.S.3d 124 ). The court providently exercised its discretion in granting the petitioner's motion pursuant to CPLR 3126 to strike the appellant's objections to the petition.
AUSTIN, J.P., LEVENTHAL, ROMAN and MILLER, JJ., concur.