Opinion
CIVIL 24-cv-4007 (GHW)
09-13-2024
1) TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER; 2) ORDER RESTRAINING MERCHANT STOREFRONTS AND DEFENDANTS' ASSETS WITH THE FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS; 3) ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE WHY A PRELIMINARY INJUNCTION SHOULD NOT ISSUE; 4) ORDER AUTHORIZING BIFURCATED AND ALTERNATIVE SERVICE; AND 5) ORDER AUTHORIZING EXPEDITED DISCOVERY
HON. GREGORY H. WOODS UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE
FILED UNDER SEAL
GLOSSARY
Term
Definition
Plaintiffs or Spin Master
Spin Master Ltd. and Spin Master Toys UK Limited
Defendants
aganv, BabeLeMi Store, Baby Accessories Baby accessories Store Store, Carol Monkey Baby Official Store, Childhood Toy Store, ChildhoodMemory Store, Cubein store, CubeKK Store, Droxina Store, Fashionistar Store, Game Park Store, HelioCube Store, Jeneey International Trade Co., Ltd., Jinhua Yifan Aits And Crafts Co., Ltd., Kidlove Store, LAZA Toys Store, left magic Official Store, Little Prince Store, ModemBaby Store, Mommy Baby eshopping Store, Ningbo Royal Import And Export Co., Ltd., Panda Home Store, Puzzles Store, QY Toys Store, Saiker Store, Shantou Tonmess Trading Co., Ltd., Shopl341109 Store, Shop2947271 Store, Shop910554234 Store, Smiling Toy Store, TAOAO TQQ BABY Store, Toy Room And Baby Store, Toyshouse Store, WZ Puzzles Store, Yiwu Jianyu Imp & Exp Co., Ltd., Yiwu Jixu Import And Export Co., Ltd., Yiwu Tuoying Technology Co., Ltd. and ZCUBE Official Store
Alibaba
Alibaba.com Singapore E-Commerce Pte. Ltd. and/or any other entity that owns and/or operates the Alibaba.com online marketplace platform, which allows manufacturers, wholesalers and other third-party merchants, like Defendants, to advertise, offer for sale, sell, distribute and ship their wholesale and retail products originating from China directly to consumers across the world and specifically to consumers residing in the U.S., including New York
AliExpress
AliExpress E-Commerce One Pte., Ltd. and/or any other entity that owns and/or operates the AliExpress.com online marketplace platform, which allows manufacturers, wholesalers and other third-party merchants, like Defendants, to advertise, offer for sale, sell, distribute and ship their wholesale and retail products originating from China directly to consumers across the world and specifically to consumers residing in the U.S., including New York
Epstein Drangel
Epstein Drangel LLP, counsel for Plaintiffs
New York Address
244 Madison Ave, Suite 411, New York, New York 10016
Complaint
Plaintiffs' Complaint
Application
Plaintiffs' ex parte Application for: 1) a temporary restraining order; 2) an order restraining Merchant Storefronts (as defined infra) and Defendants' Assets (as defined infra) with the Financial Institutions (as defined infra)', 3) an order to show cause why a preliminary injunction should not issue; 4) an order authorizing bifurcated and alternative seivice and 5) an order authorizing expedited discovery
Kanabar Dec.
Declaration of Sachin Kanabar in Support of Plaintiffs'Application
Nastasi Dec.
Declaration of Gabriela N. Nastasi in Support of Plaintiffs' Application
Spin Master Brand(s)
Well-known brands, including Twisty Petz, Rubik's Cube, Flutterbye Fairy, Bunchems and Hatchimals, as well as under their licensed properties, such as Paw Patrol and Air Hogs
Rubik's Cube Products
A 3-D cube-shaped combination puzzle that consists of twisting and bulling small cubes to return the 3-D cube to its original state with every side having one solid color, which comes in a variation of sizes, including, Rubik's Cube 3x3, Rubik's Cube 4x4 and Rubik's Cube 5x5
Rubik's Cube Marks
The marks covered by U.S. Trademark Registration Nos.: 1,242,974 for “RUBIK'S CUBE” for goods in Class 28 and 1,265,094 for “ ” for goods in Class 28
Counterfeit Products
Products bearing or used in connection with the Rubik's Cube Marks and/or marks that are confusingly similar to the Rubik's Cube Marks, and/or products in packaging and/or with labeling bearing the Rubik's Cube Marks and/or marks that are confusingly similar to the Rubik's Cube Marks, and/or products that are identical or confusingly similar to the Rubik's Cube Products
Infringing Listings
Defendants' listings for Counterfeit Products
User Accounts
Any and all websites and any and all accounts with online marketplace platforms such as Alibaba and/or AliExpress, as well as any and all as yet undiscovered accounts with additional online marketplace platforms held by or associated with Defendants, their respective officers, employees, agents, servants and all persons in active concert or participation with any of them
Merchant Storefronts
Any and all User Accounts through which Defendants, their respective officers, employees, agents, servants and all persons in active concert or participation with any of them operate storefronts to manufacture, import, export, advertise, market, promote, distribute, display, offer for sale, sell and/or otherwise deal in Counterfeit Products, which are held by or associated with Defendants, their respective officers, employees, agents, servants and all persons in active concert or participation with any of them
Defendants' Assets
Any and all money, securities or other property or assets of Defendants (whether said assets are located in the U.S. or abroad)
Defendants' Financial Accounts
Any and all financial accounts associated with or utilized by any Defendants or any Defendants' User Accounts or Merchant Storefront(s) (whether said account is located in the U.S. or abroad)
Financial Institutions
PayPal Inc. (“PayPal”), Payoneer Inc. (“Payoneer”), the Alibaba Group d/b/a Alibaba.com payment services (e.g., Alipay.com Co., Ltd., Ant Financial Services Group), PingPong Global Solutions, Inc. (“PingPong”) and Airwallex (Hong Kong) Limited (“Airwallex”)
Third Party Service Providers
Online marketplace platforms, including, without limitation, Alibaba and/or AliExpress, as well as any and all as yet undiscovered online marketplace platforms and/or entities through which Defendants, their respective officers, employees, agents, servants and all persons in active conceit or participation with any of them manufacture, import, export, advertise, market, promote, distribute, offer for sale, sell and/or otherwise deal in Counterfeit Products which are hereinafter identified as a result of any order entered in this action, or otherwise
On this day, the Court considered Plaintiffs' ex parte application for the following: 1) a temporary restraining order; 2) an order restraining Merchant Storefronts and Defendants' Assets with the Financial Institutions; 3) an order to show cause why a preliminary injunction should not issue; 4) an order authorizing bifurcated and alternative service and 5) an order authorizing expedited discovery against Defendants, Third Party Service Providers and Financial Institutions in light of Defendants' intentional and willful offerings for sale and/or sales of Counterfeit Products.A complete list of Defendants is attached hereto as Schedule A, which also includes links to Defendants' Merchant Storefronts and Infringing Listings. Having reviewed the Application, Declarations of Sachin Kanabar and Gabriela N. Nastasi, along with exhibits attached thereto and other evidence submitted in support thereof, the Court makes the following findings of fact and conclusions of law:
Where a defined term is referenced herein and not defined herein, the defined term should be understood as it is defined in the Glossary.
FACTUAL FINDINGS & CONCLUSIONS OF LAW
1. Plaintiffs are likely to prevail on their Lanham Act claims at trial.
2. As a result of Defendants' infringements, Plaintiffs, as well as consumers, are likely to suffer immediate and irreparable losses, damages and injuries before Defendants can be heard in opposition, unless Plaintiffs' Application for ex parte relief is granted:
a. Defendants have offered for sale and sold substandard Counterfeit Products in the United States that infringe the Rubik's Cube Marks;
b. Plaintiffs have well-founded fears that more Counterfeit Products will appear in the United States marketplace; that consumers may be misled, confused and disappointed by the quality of these Counterfeit Products, resulting in injury to Plaintiffs'
reputation and goodwill; and that Plaintiffs may suffer loss of sales for the Rubik's Cube Products; and c. Plaintiffs have well-founded fears that if they proceed on notice to Defendants on this Application, Defendants will: (i) secret, conceal, destroy, alter, sell-off, transfer or otherwise dispose of or deal with Counterfeit Products or other goods that infringe the Rubik's Cube Marks, the means of obtaining or manufacturing such Counterfeit Products, and records relating thereto that are in their possession or under their control, (ii) inform their suppliers and others of Plaintiffs' claims with the result being that those suppliers and others may also secret, conceal, sell-off or otherwise dispose of Counterfeit Products or other goods infringing the Rubik's Cube Marks, the means of obtaining or manufacturing such Counterfeit Products, and records relating thereto that are in their possession or under their control, (iii) secret, conceal, transfer or otherwise dispose of their ill-gotten proceeds from its sales of Counterfeit Products or other goods infringing the Rubik's Cube Marks and records relating thereto that are in their possession or under their contr ol and/or (iv) open new User Accounts and Merchant Storefront under new or different names and continue to offer for sale and sell Counterfeit Products with little to no consequence.
3. The balance of potential harm to Defendants of being prevented from continuing to profit from their illegal and infringing activities if a temporary restraining order is issued is far outweighed by the potential harm to Plaintiffs, their business, the goodwill and reputation built up in and associated with the Rubik's Cube Marks and to its reputations if a temporary restraining order is not issued.
4. Public interest favors issuance of the temporary restraining order in order to protect Plaintiffs' interests in and to their Rubik's Cube Marks, and to protect the public from being deceived and defrauded by Defendants' passing off of their substandard Counterfeit Products as Rubik's Cube Products.
5. Plaintiffs have not publicized their request for a temporary restraining order in any way.
6. Good cause supports service via electronic means under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 4(f)(3). That rule provides for service “by other means not prohibited by international agreement, as the court orders.” Fed.R.Civ.P. 4(f)(3). Although Defendants are believed to be in China, which is a signatory to the Convention on the Service Abroad of Judicial and Extrajudicial Documents in Civil and Commercial Matters (the “Hague Convention”), the urgency exception in Article 15 of the Hague Convention allows email service on Defendants. Article 15 of the Hague Convention states that “[n]otwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragr aphs the judge may order, in case of urgency, any provisional or protective measures.” Hague Convention art. 15. Courts have interpreted this provision allow for alternative service in cases of urgency. See e.g., D Squared Plant Traps LLC v. Guangdong Bixing Trading Co., LTD., No. 23-CV-1907, 2024 WL 503628, at *3 (W.D. Pa. Feb. 8, 2024) (“Those provisional or protective measures include alternative methods of service.”) (internal quotations omitted); Facebook, Inc. v. 9 Xiu Network Shenzhen Tech. Co., 480 F.Supp.3d 977, 980 (N.D. Cal. 2020) (same). The Court recognizes that China has objected to email service under Articles 8-10 of the Hague Convention. But because the exception empowers the Court to order provisional relief “[n]otwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragr aphs,” which include Articles 8-10, it allows email service on Defendants regardless. See Footprint Int'l, LLC v. Footprint Asia Ltd., No. CV-24-00093-PHX-DGC, 2024 WL 1556347, at *4 (D. Ariz. Apr. 9, 2024) (“Tire parties disagree on whether service by e-mail is appropriate on a China-based defendant given that China has expressly objected to Article 10 of the Hague Convention .... But service was authorized under an exception to the Convention, which necessarily meant the formalities of the Convention did not apply, including any limitation on e-mail service . . . .”); D Squared Plant Traps LLC, 2024 WL 503628, at *3 (noting that because “China has objected, among other things, to service via postal channels . . . the alternative service methods included in Article 10 of the Convention are precluded” except in a “case of urgency”). Plaintiffs have shown that this is a case of urgency such that the exception applies. Courts have held that “urgency exists when a plaintiff will suffer irreparable harm in the time it would take to serve the defendant under the Convention.” Footprint Int'l, LLC, 2024 WL 1556347, at *3 (collecting cases). Here, Plaintiffs have shown that they face irreparable harm from defendants' ongoing infringing activities. See WeWork Cos. v. WePlus (Shanghai) Tech. Co., No. 5:18-CV-04543,2019 WL 8810350, (N.D. Cal. Jan. 10,2019) (holding that the exception applied because irreparable harm would result from defendants' alleged infringing use of the plaintiffs trademarks and attempts to deceive consumers as to whether defendant was a partner of the plaintiff). Plaintiffs also represented that many of counsel's attempts to serve similar defendants in similar cases in the manner prescribed by the Hague Convention- that is, through China's Central Authority-have been unsuccessful, and that any attempt to serve Defendants in this manner would take longer than six months. Therefore; alternative service is warranted under Rule 4(f)(3).
7. Service on Defendants via electronic means is reasonably calculated to result in proper notice to Defendants.
8. If Defendants are given notice of the Application, they are likely to secret, conceal, transfer or otherwise dispose of their ill-gotten proceeds from their sales of Counterfeit Products or other goods infringing the Rubik's Cube Marks. Therefore, good cause exists for granting Plaintiffs' request for an asset restraining order. It typically takes the Financial Institutions a minimum of five (5) days after service of the Order to locate, attach and freeze Defendants' Assets and/or Defendants' Financial Accounts and it is anticipated that it will take the Third Party Service Providers a minimum of five (5) days to freeze Defendants' Merchant Storefronts. As such, the Court allows enough tune for Plaintiffs to serve the Financial Institutions and Third Party Service Providers with this Order, and for the Financial Institutions and Third Party Service Providers to comply with the Paragraphs 1(B)(1) and 1(C)(1) of this Order, respectively, before requiring service on Defendants.
9. Similarly, if Defendants are given notice of the Application, they are likely to destroy, move, hide or otherwise make inaccessible to Plaintiffs the records and documents relating to Defendants' manufacturing, importing, exporting, advertising, marketing, promoting, distributing, displaying, offering for sale and/or sale of Counterfeit Products. Therefore, Plaintiffs have good cause to be granted expedited discovery.
ORDER
Based on the foregoing findings of fact and conclusions of law, Plaintiffs' Application is hereby GRANTED as follows:
I. Temporary Restraining Order
A. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that Defendants are hereby restrained and enjoined from engaging in any of the following acts or omissions in the United States (with the exception of the acts and omissions described in paragraphs 7-9 below, which shall apply worldwide) pending the hearing and determination of Plaintiffs' Application for a preliminary injunction as referenced in Paragraph 11(A) below:
1) manufacturing, importing, exporting, advertising, marketing, promoting, distributing, displaying, offering for sale, selling and/or otherwise dealing in Counterfeit Products, or any other products bearing the Rubik's Cube Marks and/or marks that are confusingly similar to, identical to and constitute a counterfeiting or infringement of the Rubik's Cube Marks;
2) operation of Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts, including, without limitation, continued operation of Defendants' User Accounts and Merchant Storefronts in violation of this Order;
3) directly or indirectly infringing in any maimer Plaintiffs' Rubik's Cube Marks;
4) using any reproduction, counterfeit, copy or colorable imitation of Plaintiffs' Rubik's Cube Marks to identify any goods or service not authorized by Plaintiffs;
5) using Plaintiffs' Rubik's Cube Marks and/or any other marks that are confusingly similar to the Rubik's Cube Marks on or in connection with Defendants' manufacturing, importing, exporting, advertising, marketing, promoting, distributing, offering for sale, selling and/or otherwise dealing in Counterfeit Products;
6) using any false designation of origin or false description, or engaging in any action which is likely to cause confusion, cause mistake and/or to deceive members of the trade and/or the public as to the affiliation, connection or association of any product manufactured, imported, exported, advertised, marketed, promoted, distributed, displayed, offered for sale or sold by Defendants with Plaintiffs, and/or as to the origin, sponsorship or approval of any product manufactured, imported, exported, advertised, marketed, promoted, distributed, displayed, offered for sale or sold by Defendants and Defendants' commercial activities and Plaintiffs;
7) secreting, concealing, destroying, altering, selling off, transferring or otherwise disposing of and/or dealing with: (i) Counterfeit Products and/or (ii) any computer files, data, business records, documents or any other records or evidence relating to their User Accounts, Merchant Storefronts or Defendants' Assets and the manufacture, importation, exportation, advertising, marketing, promotion, distribution, display, offering for sale and/or sale of Counterfeit Products;
8) effecting assignments or transfers, forming new entities or associations, or creating and/or utilizing any other platform, User Account, Merchant Storefront or any other means of importation, exportation, advertising, marketing, promotion, distribution, display, offering for sale and/or sale of Counterfeit Products for the purposes of circumventing or otherwise avoiding the prohibitions set forth in this Order: and
9) knowingly instructing any other person or business entity to engage in any of the activities referred to in subparagraphs 1(A)(1) through 1(A)(8) above and 1(B)(1) and 1(C)(1) below.
B. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that Defendants and all persons in active concert and participation with them who receive actual notice of this Order, including the Third Party Service Providers and Financial Institutions who satisfy those requirements and are identified in this Order, are hereby restrained and enjoined from engaging in any of the following acts or omissions pending the hearing and determination of Plaintiffs' Application for a preliminary injunction as referenced in Paragraph 11(A) below:
1) secreting, concealing, transferring, disposing of, withdrawing, encumbering or paying Defendants' Assets from or to Defendants' Financial Accounts until further ordered by this Court.
C. IT IS HEREBY ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that innnediately upon receipt of service of this Order, Defendants and all persons in active conceit and participation with them who receive actual notice of this Order, including the Third Party Service Pr oviders who satisfy those requirements, are restrained and enjoined from engaging in any of the following acts or omissions pending the hearing and determination of Plaintiffs' Application for a preliminary injunction as referenced in Paragraph 11(A) below:
1) Within five (5) days of receipt of service of this order, operation of Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts, including, without limitation, continued operation of Defendants' User Accounts and Merchant Storefronts in violation of this Order: and
2) instructing, aiding, or abetting Defendants and/or any other person or business entity in engaging in any of the activities referred to in subparagraphs 1(A)(1) through 1(A)(8) above, including, without limitation, by providing services necessary for Defendants to continue operating Defendants' User Accounts and Merchant Storefronts in violation of this Order.
II. Order to Show Cause Whv A Preliminary Injunction Should Not Issue And Order Of Notice
A. Defendants are hereby ORDERED to show cause before this Court in Courtroom 12C of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York at 500 Pearl Street, New York, New York on August 22, 2024 at 1:00 p.m. why a preliminary injunction, pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 65(a), should not issue.
B. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that opposing papers, if any, shall be filed electronically with the Court and served on Plaintiffs' counsel by delivering copies thereof to the office of Epstein Drangel LLP at 60 East 42nd Street, Suite 1250, New York, NY 10165, Attn: Jason M. Drangel on or before August 15, 2024. Plaintiffs shall file any Reply papers on or before August 19, 2024.
C. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Defendants are hereby given notice that failure to appear at the show cause hearing scheduled in Paragraph 11(A) above may result in the imposition of a preliminary injunction against them pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 65, which may take effect immediately upon the expiration of this Order, and may extend throughout the length of the litigation under the same terms and conditions set forth in this Order.
III. Asset Restraining Order
A. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 64 and 65 and N.Y. C.P.L.R. 6201 and this Court's inherent equitable power to issue provisional remedies ancillary to its authority to provide final equitable relief, as sufficient cause has been shown, that within five (5) days of receipt of service of this Order, the Financial Institutions shall locate and attach Defendants' Financial Accounts and shall provide written confinnation of such attachment to Plaintiffs' counsel.
IV. Order Authorizing Bifurcated and Alternative Service by Electronic Means
A. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 4(f)(3), as sufficient cause has been shown, that service may be made on, and shall be deemed effective as to Defendants if it is completed by the following means:
1) delivery of: (i) PDF copies of this Order together with the Summons and Complaint, and (ii) a link to a secure website (including NutStore, a large mail link created through Rmail.com and via website publication through a specific page dedicated to this Lawsuit accessible through ipcounselorslawsuit.com) where each Defendant will be able to download PDF copies of this Order together with the Summons and Complaint, and all papers filed in support of Plaintiffs' Application seeking this Order to
Defendants' e-mail addresses to be determined after having been identified by Alibaba and AliExpress pursuant to Paragraph V(C); or
B. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that such alternative service by electronic means ordered herein shall be deemed effective as to Defendants, Third Party Service Providers and Financial Institutions through the pendency of this action.
C. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that such alternative service by electronic means ordered herein shall be made within five (5) days of the Financial Institutions and Third Party Service Providers' compliance with Paragraphs III(A) and V(C) of this Order.
D. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that the Clerk of the Court shall issue a single original summons directed to all Defendants as listed in an attachment to the summons that will apply to all Defendants.
E. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that service may be made and shall be deemed effective as to the following if it is completed by the below means:
1) delivery of: (i) a PDF copy of this Order, and (ii) a link to a secure website where PayPal Inc. will be able to download a PDF copy of this Order via electronic mail to PayPal Legal Specialist at EEOMALegalSpecialist@paypal.com;
2) delivery of: (i) a PDF copy of this Order, and (iii) a link to a secure website where AliPay.com Co., Ltd., Ant Financial Services will be able to download a PDF copy of this Order via electronic mail to usiprtrorequests@alipay.com;
3) delivery of: (i) a PDF copy of this Order, and (ii) a link to a secure website where Alibaba and AliExpress will be able to download a PDF copy of this Order via
electronic mail to IPRUSTRO@seivice.alibaba.com and IPR-USTRO@aliexpress.com;
4) delivery of: (i) a PDF copy of this Order, and (ii) a link to a secure website where Payoneer Inc. will be able to download a PDF copy of this Order via electronic mail to thirdpaityiequests@payoneer.com;
5) delivery of: (i) a PDF copy of this Order, and (ii) a link to a secure website where PingPong Global Solutions Inc. will be able to download a PDF copy of this Order via electronic mail to legal-int@pingpongx.com; and
6) delivery of: (i) a PDF copy of this Order, and (ii) a link to a secure website where Airwallex will be able to download a PDF copy of this Order via electronic mail to kking@maglaw.com.
V. Order Authorizing Expedited Discovery
A. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that:
1) Plaintiffs may serve interrogatories pursuant to Rules 26 and 33 of the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure as well as Local Civil Rule 33.3 of the Local Rules for the Southern and Eastern Districts of New York and Defendants who are served with this Order shall provide written responses under oath to such interrogatories within fourteen (14) days of service to Plaintiffs' counsel.
2) Plaintiffs may serve requests for the production of documents pursuant to Fed.R.Civ.P. 26 and 34, and Defendants who are served with this Order and the requests for the production of documents shall produce all documents responsive to such requests within fourteen (14) days of service to Plaintiffs' counsel.
B. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that within five (5) days of receipt of service of this Order the Financial Instit utions served with this Order shall identify any and all of Defendants' Financial Accounts, and provide Plaintiffs' counsel with a summary report containing account details for any and all such accounts, which shall include, at a minimum, identifying information for Defendants, including contact information for Defendants (including, but not limited to, mailing addresses and e-mail addresses), account numbers and account balances for any and all of Defendants' Financial Accounts and confirmation of said compliance with this Order.
C. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that within five (5) days of receipt of service of this Order, the Third Party Service Providers served with this Order shall identify any and all of Defendants' User Accounts and Merchant Storefronts, and provide Plaintiffs' counsel with a summary report containing account details for any and all User Accounts and Merchant Storefronts, which shall include, at a minimum, identifying information for Defendants and Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts, contact information for Defendants (including, but not limited to, mailing addresses and e-mail addresses) and confirmation of said compliance with this Order.
D. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that:
1) Within fourteen (14) days of receiving actual notice of this Order, all Financial Institutions who are served with this Order shall provide Plaintiffs' counsel all documents and records in their possession, custody or control (whether located in the U.S. or abroad) relating to any and all of Defendants' Financial Accounts, including, but not limited to, documents and records relating to:
a. account numbers;
b. current account balances;
c. any and all identifying information for Defendants, Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts, including, but not limited to, names, addresses and contact information;
d. any and all account opening documents and records, including, but not limited to, account applications, signature cards, identification documents and if a business entity, any and all business documents provided for the opening of each and eveiy of Defendants' Financial Accounts;
e. any and all deposits and withdrawals during the previous year from each and eveiy one of Defendants' Financial Accounts and any and all supporting documentation, including, but not limited to, deposit slips, withdrawal slips, cancelled checks and account statements; and
f. any and all wire transfers into each and eveiy one of Defendants' Financial Accounts dining the previous year, including, but not limited to, documents sufficient to show the identity of the destination of the transferred funds, the identity of the beneficiary's bank and the beneficiary's account number.
E. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED, as sufficient cause has been shown, that:
1) Within fourteen (14) days of receipt of service of this Order, the Third Party Service Providers served with this Order shall provide to Plaintiffs' counsel all documents and records in its possession, custody or control (whether located in the U.S. or abroad) relating to Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts, including, but not limited to, documents and records relating to:
a. any and all User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts and account details, including, without limitation, identifying information and account numbers
for any and all User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts that Defendants have ever had and/or currently maintain with the Third Party Service Providers that were not previously provided pursuant to Paragr aph V(C);
b. the identities, location and contact information, including any and all e-mail addresses of Defendants that were not previously provided pursuant to Paragraph V(C);
c. the nature of Defendants' businesses and operations, methods of payment, methods for accepting payment and any and all financial information, including, but not limited to, information associated with Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts, a frill accounting of Defendants' sales history and listing history under such accounts and Defendants' Financial Accounts with any and all Financial Institutions associated with Defendants' User Accounts and Defendants' Merchant Storefronts; and
d. Defendants' manufacturing, importing, exporting, advertising, marketing, promoting, distributing, displaying, offering for sale and/or selling of Counterfeit Products, or any other products bearing the Rubik's Cube Marks and/or marks that are confusingly similar to, identical to and constitute an infringement of the Rubik's Cube Marks.
VI. Security Bond
A. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiffs shall place security in the amount of ten thousand Dollars ($10,000) with the Court which amount is determined adequate for the payment of any damages any person may be entitled to recover as a result of an improper or wrongfill restraint ordered hereunder.
VII. Sealing Order
A. IT IS FURTHER ORDERED that Plaintiffs' Complaint and exhibits attached thereto, and Plaintiffs' ex parte Application and the Declarations of Sachin Kanabar and Gabriela N. Nastasi in support thereof and exhibits attached thereto, and this Order shall remain sealed until August 19, 2024. Any application to extend the period during which those documents remain under seal must be submitted to the Court in writing no later than August 15, 2024.
SO ORDERED.