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Snyder v. Vill. of Hempstead

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Nov 17, 2021
199 A.D.3d 924 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021)

Opinion

2019–13742 Index No. 599/19

11-17-2021

In the Matter of Linda SNYDER, etc., appellant, v. VILLAGE OF HEMPSTEAD, et al., respondents.

Cory H. Morris, Melville, NY, for appellant. Harris Beach, PLLC, Uniondale, NY (William J. Garry, Sandy Milord, and John J. Anzalone of counsel), for respondents.


Cory H. Morris, Melville, NY, for appellant.

Harris Beach, PLLC, Uniondale, NY (William J. Garry, Sandy Milord, and John J. Anzalone of counsel), for respondents.

WILLIAM F. MASTRO, J.P., VALERIE BRATHWAITE NELSON, LARA J. GENOVESI, DEBORAH A. DOWLING, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER

In a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, inter alia, to compel the production of certain records pursuant to the Freedom of Information Law (Public Officers Law art 6), the petitioner appeals from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Antonio I. Brandveen, J.), entered October 2, 2019. The judgment denied the petition and dismissed the proceeding.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed, with costs.

In 2019, upon the denial of the petitioner's request for records pursuant to the Freedom of Information Law (Public Officers Law art 6; hereinafter FOIL), the petitioner commenced this proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 against the respondents, Village of Hempstead, Hempstead Village Police Department, and Records Access Officer Lisa Cedillo, to compel their compliance with Public Officers Law § 89 and the production of the requested records. Following service of the respondents’ answer, the Supreme Court denied the petition and dismissed the proceeding. The petitioner appeals.

Initially, the respondents failed to comply with the requirement of 21 NYCRR 1401.7(b) that the written denial of the petitioner's FOIL request "advis[e] the person denied access of his or her right to appeal to the person or body designated to determine appeals, and that person or body shall be identified by name, title, business address and business telephone number." Therefore, the respondents could not rely upon the petitioner's alleged failure to exhaust administrative remedies as a basis to deny the petition (see Matter of Barrett v. Morgenthau, 74 N.Y.2d 907, 909, 549 N.Y.S.2d 649, 548 N.E.2d 1300 ; Matter of Madden v. Village of Tuxedo Park, 192 A.D.3d 802, 805, 144 N.Y.S.3d 220 ; Matter of Rivette v. District Attorney of Rensselaer County, 272 A.D.2d 648, 649, 709 N.Y.S.2d 631 ).

However, the respondents satisfied their burden of establishing that the requested records were exempt from disclosure (see Public Officers Law § 87[2][e][i] ; Matter of Abdur–Rashid v. New York City Police Dept., 31 N.Y.3d 217, 226–227, 76 N.Y.S.3d 460, 100 N.E.3d 799 ; Matter of Madeiros v. New York State Educ. Dept., 30 N.Y.3d 67, 64 N.Y.S.3d 635, 86 N.E.3d 527 ). While "[a]ll government records are presumptively open for public inspection unless specifically exempt from disclosure" ( Matter of Karlin v. McMahon, 96 N.Y.2d 842, 843, 729 N.Y.S.2d 435, 754 N.E.2d 194 ; see Public Officers Law § 87[2] ), the respondents submitted an affirmation of the Village Attorney demonstrating a valid basis for the denial of the petitioner's FOIL request and establishing that the records sought therein were exempt from disclosure pursuant to Public Officers Law § 87(2)(e)(i) (see Matter of Whitley v. New York County Dist. Attorney's Off., 101 A.D.3d 455, 955 N.Y.S.2d 42 ; Matter of Pittari v. Pirro, 258 A.D.2d 202, 696 N.Y.S.2d 167 ).

Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the petition and dismissed the proceeding on the merits.

MASTRO, J.P., BRATHWAITE NELSON, GENOVESI and DOWLING, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Snyder v. Vill. of Hempstead

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.
Nov 17, 2021
199 A.D.3d 924 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021)
Case details for

Snyder v. Vill. of Hempstead

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of Linda SNYDER, etc., appellant, v. VILLAGE OF HEMPSTEAD…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Second Department, New York.

Date published: Nov 17, 2021

Citations

199 A.D.3d 924 (N.Y. App. Div. 2021)
199 A.D.3d 924

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