Opinion
No. CIV S-03-1871 LKK KJM P.
August 29, 2007
ORDER
Petitioner, a state prisoner proceeding pro se, has timely filed a notice of appeal of this court's August 3, 2007 denial of his application for a writ of habeas corpus. Before petitioner can appeal this decision, a certificate of appealability must issue. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c); Fed.R.App.P. 22(b).
A certificate of appealability may issue under 28 U.S.C. § 2253 "only if the applicant has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right." 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). The certificate of appealability must "indicate which specific issue or issues satisfy" the requirement. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(3).
A certificate of appealability should be granted for any issue that petitioner can demonstrate is "`debatable among jurists of reason,'" could be resolved differently by a different court, or is "`adequate to deserve encouragement to proceed further.'"Jennings v. Woodford, 290 F.3d 1006, 1010 (9th Cir. 2002) (quoting Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S. 880, 893 (1983)).
Except for the requirement that appealable issues be specifically identified, the standard for issuance of a certificate of appealability is the same as the standard that applied to issuance of a certificate of probable cause. Jennings, at 1010.
Petitioner has made a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right in the following issue(s) presented in the instant petition: whether petitioner's rights to be present and to a fair trial were violated when the trial judge failed to inform defense counsel that Juror Nine had threatened not to return for deliberations and whether petitioner's right to present a complete defense was violated by the trial court's refusal to instruct on third party culpability.
Accordingly, IT IS HEREBY ORDERED that a certificate of appealability is issued in the present action.