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Singh v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jan 4, 2012
No. 09-73626 (9th Cir. Jan. 4, 2012)

Opinion

No. 09-73626 Agency No. A088-590-803

01-04-2012

JASWINDER SINGH, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION


MEMORANDUM

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.


On Petition for Review of an Order of the

Board of Immigration Appeals


Submitted December 19, 2011

The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2).
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Before: GOODWIN, WALLACE, and McKEOWN, Circuit Judges.

Jaswinder Singh, a native and citizen of India, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing his appeal from an immigration judge's ("IJ") decision denying his application for asylum, withholding of removal, and protection under the Convention Against Torture ("CAT"). Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, applying the new standards governing adverse credibility determinations created by the REAL ID Act, Shrestha v. Holder, 590 F.3d 1034, 1039-40 (9th Cir. 2010), and we deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

Substantial evidence supports the agency's adverse credibility determination based on Singh's admission that he filed a false Canadian asylum application, see Singh v. Holder, 638 F.3d 1264, 1272 (9th Cir. 2011) ("[L]ies and fraudulent documents when they are no longer necessary for the immediate escape from persecution do support an adverse inference."), and multiple unexplained inconsistencies in the record regarding significant aspects of his claim, including his wife's beating by police, his father's 2006 arrest, and the number of times police raided his home between June and August 1988, see Shrestha, 590 F.3d at 1045-48 (adverse credibility determination was reasonable under the REAL ID Act's "totality of the circumstances"). We lack jurisdiction to consider Singh's new challenges to the IJ's adverse credibility determination, because he failed to raise these before the BIA. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir. 2004) (this court lacks jurisdiction to review contentions not raised before the BIA). In the absence of credible testimony, Singh's asylum and withholding of removal claims fail. See Farah v. Ashcroft, 348 F.3d 1153, 1156 (9th Cir. 2003).

Finally, because Singh's CAT claim is based on the same testimony found to be not credible, and he points to no other evidence that shows it is more likely than not he would be tortured if returned to India, his CAT claim also fails. See id. at 1156-57.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Singh v. Holder

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
Jan 4, 2012
No. 09-73626 (9th Cir. Jan. 4, 2012)
Case details for

Singh v. Holder

Case Details

Full title:JASWINDER SINGH, Petitioner, v. ERIC H. HOLDER, Jr., Attorney General…

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: Jan 4, 2012

Citations

No. 09-73626 (9th Cir. Jan. 4, 2012)