Opinion
D8803-61584; CA A50450
Argued and submitted July 19, affirmed September 6, 1989
Appeal from Circuit Court, Multnomah County.
Robert W. Redding, Judge.
David Schermer, Oregon City, argued the cause and filed the brief for appellant.
Harrison Latto, Portland, argued the cause for respondent. With him on the brief were Dwight L. Schwab and Schwab, Hilton Howard, Portland.
Before Graber, Presiding Judge, and Riggs and Edmonds, Judges.
PER CURIAM
Affirmed. Costs to wife.
Riggs, J., concurring in part; dissenting in part.
In this dissolution case, husband appeals, assigning as error the amount and duration of spousal support and the division of the parties' equity in the family home. We affirm the award of spousal support without discussion.
With regard to the house, the trial court ordered that the net proceeds of its sale be distributed 40 percent to husband and 60 percent to wife. Husband argues that the division should be equal, because he contributed substantially to renovating and furnishing the home and because his obligations under the judgment are excessive overall. On de novo review, we disagree.
The court stated that the 60-40 distribution was "in lieu of tuition costs and attorney fees." The difference between what the trial court awarded and what husband seeks is $1,600. Wife's uncontradicted testimony established that her education would cost about $1,800 ($75 per month for two years). See Rehmer and Rehmer, 85 Or. App. 440, 442-43, 737 P.2d 133 (1987).
Husband does not argue that the property division was inappropriate for the reason that the dissent suggests and, in any event, the issue for us on de novo review is whether the property division is equitable, regardless of the trial court's reasoning.
Affirmed. Costs to wife.
I dissent from the majority's affirmance of the property division in this case, because I do not agree with the trial judge's decision to make an unequal division of the equity in the family home "in lieu of tuition costs and attorney fees." Those considerations are appropriate to setting the amount of spousal support, ORS 107.105 (1)(d), or attorney fees, ORS 107.105 (1)(i), but not to the property division. See ORS 107.105 (1)(f). Such muddying of the property division waters should be avoided, because it inhibits effective appellate review. In particular, attorney fee awards, like any finding of fact, must be supported by the evidence. Wilson and Wilson, 62 Or. App. 201, 205-06, 660 P.2d 188 (1983). On de novo review in this case, we have no means by which to determine whether the 60-40 percent division is reasonable "in lieu" of attorney fees or tuition.
I would modify the judgment to divide the equity in the home equally and would remand for consideration of attorney fees. Otherwise, I concur with the majority.