Opinion
2012-07-11
Law Offices of Joel L. Getreu, P.C. (Arnold E. DiJoseph, P.C., New York, N.Y., of counsel), for appellant. Thomas D. Hughes, New York, N.Y. (Richard C. Rubinstein of counsel), for defendants third-party plaintiffs-respondents.
Law Offices of Joel L. Getreu, P.C. (Arnold E. DiJoseph, P.C., New York, N.Y., of counsel), for appellant. Thomas D. Hughes, New York, N.Y. (Richard C. Rubinstein of counsel), for defendants third-party plaintiffs-respondents.
Keller, O'Reilly & Watson, P.C., Woodbury, N.Y. (Laurence G. McDonnell and Jessica L. Darrow of counsel), for third-party defendant-respondent.
ANITA R. FLORIO, J.P., RUTH C. BALKIN, CHERYL E. CHAMBERS, and JEFFREY A. COHEN, JJ.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the plaintiff appeals, as limited by his brief, from so much of a judgment of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Schmidt, J.), entered February 18, 2011, as, upon an order of the same court dated November 16, 2009, denying the plaintiff's motion, inter alia, in effect, pursuant to CPLR 5015 to vacate so much of a prior order of the same court dated July 5, 2005, as granted that branch of the defendants' motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against the defendant Borough Park Housing Development Fund Company, Inc., is in favor of the defendant Borough Park Housing Development Fund Company, Inc., and against him, in effect, dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against that defendant.
ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed insofar as appealed from, with one bill of costs to the defendants and the third-party defendant appearing separately and filing separate briefs.
In 1999, the plaintiff was injured when he attempted to ride his electric-powered wheelchair into an elevator that was misleveled by five to six inches. On the plaintiff's second attempt to enter the elevator, the wheelchair flipped over backwards, ejecting the plaintiff.
On the plaintiff's prior appeal, by decision and order dated February 20, 2007, this Court affirmed so much of a Supreme Court order dated July 5, 2005 (hereinafter the 2005 order), as granted that branch of the defendants' motion which was for summary judgment dismissing the complaint insofar as asserted against the defendant Borough Park Housing Development Fund Company, Inc. (hereinafter Borough Park) ( Sealey v. West End Garden Dev. Fund Co., Inc., 37 A.D.3d 699, 830 N.Y.S.2d 730). More than two years later, the plaintiff moved, inter alia, in effect, pursuant to CPLR 5015 to vacate the 2005 order insofar as it awarded summary judgment to the defendant Borough Park, on the grounds of newly discovered evidence ( seeCPLR 5015[a][2] ) and “fraud, misrepresentation, or other misconduct of an adverse party” (CPLR 5015[a][3] ). The new evidence consisted of an owner's operator and maintenance manual, which reportedly was given to the plaintiff several years prior to the accident and reflects a publication date of 1990. The plaintiff contended that the owner's manual submitted by the defendants on their summary judgment motion was “bogus,” as it was published after his accident. The plaintiff further claimed that, unlike the owner's manual submitted by the defendants, the new evidence did not contain a warning not to drive over curbs or obstacles. The Supreme Court denied the plaintiff's motion.
“[W]hile ‘a court of original jurisdiction may entertain a motion to renew or to vacate a prior order or judgment on the ground of newly discovered evidence even after an appellate court has affirmed the original order or judgment ... on [a] postappeal motion [to renew or to vacate] the [movant] bears a heavy burden of showing due diligence in presenting the new evidence to the Supreme Court in order to imbue the appellate decision with a degree of certainty’ ” ( Estate of Essig v. 5670 58 St. Holding Corp., 66 A.D.3d 822, 822–823, 887 N.Y.S.2d 244 [citations omitted], quoting Levitt v. County of Suffolk, 166 A.D.2d 421, 422–423, 560 N.Y.S.2d 487).
Here, the plaintiff failed to meet his “heavy burden” of showing due diligence ( Levitt v. County of Suffolk, 166 A.D.2d at 423, 560 N.Y.S.2d 487;see Andrews v. New York City Hous. Auth., 90 A.D.3d 962, 934 N.Y.S.2d 840;Sieger v. Sieger, 51 A.D.3d 1004, 859 N.Y.S.2d 240;CPLR 5015[a] [2] ). Likewise, the plaintiff unreasonably delayed in making his motion pursuant to CPLR 5015(a)(3) ( see Citicorp Vendor Fin., Inc. v. Island Garden Basketball, Inc., 27 A.D.3d 608, 810 N.Y.S.2d 673;Sieger v. Sieger, 51 A.D.3d at 1006, 859 N.Y.S.2d 240). Accordingly, the Supreme Court properly denied the plaintiff's motion.