Opinion
2013-02-21
Susan Jacobs, The Center for Family Representation, New York (Emily S. Wall of counsel), for appellant. Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York (Marta Ross of counsel), for respondent.
Susan Jacobs, The Center for Family Representation, New York (Emily S. Wall of counsel), for appellant. Michael A. Cardozo, Corporation Counsel, New York (Marta Ross of counsel), for respondent.
Tamara A. Steckler, The Legal Aid Society, New York (Judith Stern of counsel), attorney for the Children.
TOM, J.P., ANDRIAS, FREEDMAN, ROMÁN, GISCHE, JJ.
Order of fact-finding, Family Court, New York County (Rhoda J. Cohen, J.), entered on or about September 14, 2011, which determined, after a fact-finding hearing, that respondent-appellant had abused Ashanti C., a child for whom he was legally responsible, and derivatively neglected Sade B. and Sapphire B., his biological children, unanimously affirmed, without costs.
The findings that respondent abused Ashanti, which were the only findings challenged, were supported by a preponderance of the evidence ( seeFamily Ct. Act § 1046[b][i]; Matter of Tammie Z., 66 N.Y.2d 1, 3, 494 N.Y.S.2d 686, 484 N.E.2d 1038 [1985] ). The court properly found that Ashanti's out-of-court statements were sufficiently corroborated by both her sister's out-of-court statements to the caseworker and her mother's testimony ( seeFamily Ct. Act § 1046[a][vi]; Matter of Nicole V., 71 N.Y.2d 112, 119, 524 N.Y.S.2d 19, 518 N.E.2d 914 [1987] ). There is no reason to disturb the court's evaluation of the evidence, including its credibility determinations, as the findings were clearly supported by the record ( see Matter of Ilene M., 19 A.D.3d 106, 106, 796 N.Y.S.2d 87 [1st Dept. 2005] ).
As the preponderance of the evidence supported the findings, the court's improper admission of largely irrelevant evidence relating to respondent's character, and improper denial of respondent's motion to obtain Ashanti's school records, constitutes harmless error.