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Schell v. Dowling

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 30, 1997
240 A.D.2d 721 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

Opinion

June 30, 1997

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Brucia, J.).


Ordered that the appeal from the order dated December 12, 1995, is dismissed, as that order was superseded by the order entered June 13, 1996, made upon reargument; and it is further,

Ordered that the order entered June 13, 1996, is affirmed insofar as appealed from; and it is further,

Ordered that the respondent is awarded one bill of costs.

The Supreme Court providently exercised its discretion in permitting the defendant to amend his answer to assert the defenses of absolute and qualified privilege, as the defenses were meritorious, and the plaintiff failed to establish prejudice or surprise ( see, McCaskey, Davies Assocs. v. New York City Health Hosps. Corp., 59 N.Y.2d 755; Norwood v. City of New York, 203 A.D.2d 147; CPLR 3025 [b]).

The plaintiff, the former director of the Communicable Disease Control unit of the Nassau County Department of Health, alleged in his complaint that the defendant, the Commissioner of the Nassau County Department of Health, made certain defamatory statements regarding his handling of a tuberculosis incident in a local school. We conclude that the plaintiff's cause of action alleging defamation was properly dismissed on the ground that the statements were absolutely privileged ( see, Park Knoll Assocs. v Schmidt, 59 N.Y.2d 205; Clark v. McGee, 49 N.Y.2d 613). Assuming, arguendo, that the defendant made the allegedly defamatory statements to a newspaper reporter, the subject matter involved his official duties. Considering that the Health Department's handling of the tuberculosis incident had become a matter of public controversy, the forum in which the statements were made was sufficiently connected to the defendant's official duties to warrant the protection provided by the privilege ( see, Lombardo v Stoke, 18 N.Y.2d 394; cf., Clark v. McGee, supra, at 621).

Moreover, even if the statements were not covered by absolute privilege, the defense of qualified privilege applied ( see, Stukuls v. State of New York, 42 N.Y.2d 272; Paskiewicz v. National Assn. for Advancement of Colored People, 216 A.D.2d 560). The plaintiff failed to present evidentiary proof sufficient to demonstrate that the defendant's statements were made in bad faith or were motivated solely by malice ( see, Liberman v Gelstein, 80 N.Y.2d 429).

We note that the plaintiff has not raised any issue on appeal with respect to the dismissal of his cause of action alleging the intentional infliction of emotional distress (see, Schell v Nassau County Dept. of Health, 237 A.D.2d 423) and accordingly we treat it as abandoned ( see, Morrison v. Budget Rent A Car Sys., 230 A.D.2d 253).

Rosenblatt, J.P., Miller, O'Brien and Ritter, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Schell v. Dowling

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jun 30, 1997
240 A.D.2d 721 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
Case details for

Schell v. Dowling

Case Details

Full title:NORMAN B. SCHELL, Appellant, v. JOHN DOWLING, Respondent

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jun 30, 1997

Citations

240 A.D.2d 721 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
662 N.Y.S.2d 771

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