Opinion
21-16454
11-23-2022
RICHARD RYNN, next friend and parent of MR, a minor person; next friend of M.R., Plaintiff-Appellant, v. GREGORY A. McKAY, in his official capacity as Director of Arizona Department of Child Safety and personally; et al., Defendants-Appellees, and RENEE MILLER; et al., Defendants.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Appeal from the United States District Court No. 2:18-cv-00414-JJT for the District of Arizona John Joseph Tuchi, District Judge, Presiding
Before: CANBY, CALLAHAN, and BADE, Circuit Judges.
MEMORANDUM
Richard Rynn appeals pro se from the district court's orders denying his post-judgment motions in his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging federal and state law claims arising out of defendants' removal of his minor daughter from his custody. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review for an abuse of discretion. United States v. Sierra Pac. Indus., Inc., 862 F.3d 1157, 1166 (9th Cir. 2017) (denial of motion to vacate); Zimmerman v. City of Oakland, 255 F.3d 734, 737 (9th Cir. 2001) (denial of motion to amend). We affirm.
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Rynn's motion to vacate the judgment under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 60(d)(3) because Rynn failed to establish a fraud on the court. See Sierra Pac. Indus., 862 F.3d at 1168 (discussing when relief is available under Rule 60(d)(3) and explaining that a party must identify misrepresentations that "affect the outcome of the case" (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in denying Rynn's motion to amend under Rule 59(e) because Rynn failed to establish that the district court judge should have recused himself or any other basis for relief. See Zimmerman, 255 F.3d at 740 (discussing when relief is available under Rule 59(e) and explaining that a party may not "repeat[] legal arguments made earlier" or "introduce facts that were available earlier in the proceedings"); see also 28 U.S.C. § 455(b)(5) (explaining when recusal is required based on circumstances involving a judge's spouse).
To the extent Rynn challenges the underlying judgment dismissing his action, we do not consider his contentions because they are outside the scope of this appeal.
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
Rynn's motions to correct his briefs (Docket Entry Nos. 28, 43, and 44) are granted. All other requests are denied.
AFFIRMED.
The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). Rynn's requests for oral argument, set forth in his filings, are denied.