Opinion
Civil Action No. 05-cv-01433-REB-PAC.
March 27, 2006
ORDER DENYING PLAINTIFF'S MOTION FOR RECONSIDERATION
The matter before me is defendants' Plaintiff's Motion for Reconsideration [#69], filed March 23, 2006. I deny the motion.
Plaintiff takes issue with that portion of my order declining to address his claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 for malicious prosecution on the ground that plaintiff previously confirmed that his claims relied only on the alleged deprivation of procedural and substantive due process rights. ( See Order Granting In Part Defendants' Motion for Summary Judgment and Motion to Dismiss at 3 n. 3 [#67], filed March 20, 2006.) Plaintiff claims I misunderstood his claims to be premised on the First Amendment right of meaningful access to the courts, when in fact, his section 1983 claim for malicious prosecution "is based on a substantive due process analysis under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the U.S. Constitution." (Motion for Reconsideration at 1-2.)
The court's misapprehension of a party's position can constitute proper grounds warranting reconsideration. See Servants of the Paraclete v. Does, 204 F.3d 1005, 1012 (10th Cir. 2000). Nevertheless, and assuming arguendo that I misunderstood the thrust of plaintiff's argument, an assumption which, in re-reading his response brief, clearly is not required, he has failed to assert a viable section 1983 claim in any event. The Tenth Circuit has made clear that, following the Supreme Court's decision in Albright v. Oliver, 510 U.S. 266, 114 S.Ct. 807, 127 L.Ed.2d 114 (1994), malicious prosecution claims under section 1983 do not implicate the Fourteenth Amendment guarantee of substantive due process, but rather are analyzed solely under the Fourth Amendment's protection against unreasonable searches and seizures. See Taylor v. Meacham, 82 F.3d 1556, 1561 nn. 3-5 (10th Cir.), cert. denied, 117 S.Ct. 186 (1996); Smith v. Barber, 195 F.Supp.2d 1264, 1279 (D. Kan. 2002). As plaintiff previously affirmed that his claims implicated only substantive and procedural due process ( see Courtroom Minutes/Minute Order [#57], filed February 25, 2006), he has not stated a viable claim under section 1983 for malicious prosecution.
THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED that Plaintiff's Motion for Reconsideration [#69], filed March 23, 2006, is DENIED.