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Roberts v. State

Florida Court of Appeals, First District
Jun 12, 2024
386 So. 3d 1068 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2024)

Opinion

No. 1D2023-0464

06-12-2024

James Elton ROBERTS, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

Jessica J. Yeary, Public Defender, Danielle Jorden, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant. Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Christina Piotrowski, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.


On appeal from the Circuit Court for Bradford County. James M. Colaw, Judge.

Jessica J. Yeary, Public Defender, Danielle Jorden, Assistant Public Defender, Tallahassee, for Appellant.

Ashley Moody, Attorney General, and Christina Piotrowski, Assistant Attorney General, Tallahassee, for Appellee.

Per Curiam.

James Elton Roberts appeals his judgment and sentences, entered by the trial court after a jury found him guilty of three counts of battery of a facility employee by throwing, tossing, or expelling certain fluids or materials. Roberts raises two issues on appeal: (i) whether the State engaged in prosecutorial misconduct in its opening and closing arguments, and (ii) whether the trial court erred by imposing a $100 cost of prosecution.

We affirm as to the first issue without further comment. As for the second issue, Roberts insists that the trial court erred by imposing a $100 cost of prosecution sua sponte. As we have explained in Parks v. State, "the [$100] cost for the state attorney is a minimum cost that is mandated by subsection (8) and not an ‘investigative’ cost incurred by an agency, as described in § 938.27(1), which can only be imposed ‘if requested’ by the agency." 371 So. 3d 392, 392-93 (Fla. 1st DCA 2023), review granted, SC2023-1355, 2024 WL 370043 (Fla. Jan. 31, 2024). Thus, the trial court was within its authority to impose the cost of prosecution.

Affirmed.

Lewis, M.K. Thomas, and Nordby, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

Roberts v. State

Florida Court of Appeals, First District
Jun 12, 2024
386 So. 3d 1068 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2024)
Case details for

Roberts v. State

Case Details

Full title:James Elton Roberts, Appellant, v. State of Florida, Appellee.

Court:Florida Court of Appeals, First District

Date published: Jun 12, 2024

Citations

386 So. 3d 1068 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2024)