Opinion
2011-11-1
Wilson Elser Moskowitz Edelman & Dicker LLP, New York, N.Y. (Richard E. Lerner and Patrick J. Lawless of counsel), for appellant.Bader, Yakaitis & Nonnenmacher, LLP, New York, N.Y. (John J. Nonnenmacher and Jesse Young of counsel), for respondent.
In an action to recover damages for personal injuries, the defendant appeals from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Solomon, J.), dated July 8, 2010, which granted the plaintiff's motion pursuant to General Municipal Law § 50–e(6) for leave to amend the notice of claim and denied its cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint for failure
to comply with General Municipal Law § 50–e (2).
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, on the facts, and in the exercise of discretion, with costs, the plaintiff's motion for leave to amend the notice of claim is denied, and the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint is granted.
A court may, in its discretion, grant an application for leave to amend a notice of claim where the mistake, omission, irregularity, or defect in the original notice was made in good faith, and it appears that the public corporation was not prejudiced thereby ( see General Municipal Law § 50–e [6]; D'Alessandro v. New York City Tr. Auth., 83 N.Y.2d 891, 893, 613 N.Y.S.2d 849, 636 N.E.2d 1382; Canelos v. City of New York, 37 A.D.3d 637, 638, 830 N.Y.S.2d 334; Cyprien v. New York City Tr. Auth., 243 A.D.2d 673, 674, 664 N.Y.S.2d 574). While there is nothing in the record to indicate that the original notice of claim was prepared and served in bad faith, the inconsistent and varying descriptions of the nature of the claim and manner of the accident contained in the original notice of claim, the plaintiff's testimony at the municipal hearing, the complaint, the proposed amended notice of claim, and the plaintiff's affidavit in support of her motion, prejudiced the defendant's ability to conduct a meaningful and timely investigation ( see Bottini v. City of New York, 78 A.D.3d 632, 633, 909 N.Y.S.2d 921; Parker–Cherry v. New York City Hous. Auth., 62 A.D.3d 845, 846, 878 N.Y.S.2d 790).
Accordingly, the Supreme Court should have denied the plaintiff's motion for leave to amend the notice of claim and should have granted the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint for failure to comply with General Municipal Law § 50–e(2).
RIVERA, J.P., FLORIO, ENG, HALL and COHEN, JJ., concur.