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Rivera v. Comm'r of Labor

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Sep 17, 2015
131 A.D.3d 1308 (N.Y. App. Div. 2015)

Opinion

2015-09-17

In the Matter of the Claim of Edwina M. RIVERA, Appellant. Commissioner of Labor, Respondent.

Edwina M. Rivera, New York City, appellant pro se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, New York City (Dawn A. Foshee of counsel), for respondent.



Edwina M. Rivera, New York City, appellant pro se. Eric T. Schneiderman, Attorney General, New York City (Dawn A. Foshee of counsel), for respondent.
Before: LAHTINEN, J.P., GARRY, ROSE and DEVINE, JJ.

Appeal from a decision of the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board, filed December 11, 2012, which charged claimant with a recoverable overpayment of emergency unemployment compensation and federal additional compensation benefits.

After claimant stopped working for the employer as a patient services coordinator, she applied for and received unemployment insurance benefits. The employer objected to claimant's receipt of benefits and, following extended proceedings, the Unemployment Insurance Appeal Board ruled that she was disqualified from receiving benefits because she voluntarily left her employment without good cause. Claimant did not appeal from this decision.

Thereafter, the Department of Labor issued an initial determination charging claimant with a recoverable overpayment of benefits, specifically $12,925 in emergency unemployment compensation benefits ( seePub. L. 110–252, tit. IV § 4001 et seq., 122 U.S. Stat. 2323) and $550 in federal additional compensation benefits ( see26 U.S.C. § 3304), that she had received prior to her disqualification. Following further proceedings, the Board eventually sustained this determination and claimant now appeals.

We affirm. Claimant maintains that she should not be liable for a recoverable overpayment of benefits because she did not voluntarily leave her employment, but was terminated without good cause. However, inasmuch as she did not appeal the Board's decision disqualifying her from receiving benefits on the basis of her voluntary separation, she is bound by that determination and may not relitigate this issue anew ( see Matter of Shamilov [Commissioner of Labor], 68 A.D.3d 1293, 1294, 890 N.Y.S.2d 196 [2009] ). Given that claimant was not entitled to receive such benefits, she is required to repay them unless the overpayment was through no fault of her own and “ ‘equity and good conscience’ militate in favor of a waiver of repayment” (Matter of Silver [Commissioner of Labor], 84 A.D.3d 1634, 1635, 923 N.Y.S.2d 306 [2011], quoting Pub. L. 110–252, tit. IV § 4005[b], 122 U.S. Stat. 2323; see Matter of Matusic [Commissioner of Labor], 102 A.D.3d 1029, 957 N.Y.S.2d 911 [2013] ). Claimant, however, has not applied for a waiver of repayment and there is no evidence in the record establishing that she would be entitled to one. Therefore, we find no basis to disturb the Board's decision.

ORDERED that the decision is affirmed, without costs.


Summaries of

Rivera v. Comm'r of Labor

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.
Sep 17, 2015
131 A.D.3d 1308 (N.Y. App. Div. 2015)
Case details for

Rivera v. Comm'r of Labor

Case Details

Full title:In the Matter of the Claim of Edwina M. RIVERA, Appellant. Commissioner of…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Third Department, New York.

Date published: Sep 17, 2015

Citations

131 A.D.3d 1308 (N.Y. App. Div. 2015)
131 A.D.3d 1308
2015 N.Y. Slip Op. 6843