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Qiaoxia v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 3, 2016
649 F. App'x 529 (9th Cir. 2016)

Opinion

No. 13-70474

05-03-2016

QIAOXIA LI, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent.


NOT FOR PUBLICATION

Agency No. A099-062-643 MEMORANDUM On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration Appeals Before: McKEOWN, WARDLAW, and PAEZ, Circuit Judges.

This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by 9th Cir. R. 36-3.

Qiaoxia Li, a native and citizen of China, petitions for review of the Board of Immigration Appeals' ("BIA") order dismissing her appeal from the immigration judge's decision denying her application for asylum and withholding of removal. Our jurisdiction is governed by 8 U.S.C. § 1252. We review for abuse of discretion the BIA's denial of a motion to remand, Romero-Ruiz v. Mukasey, 538 F.3d 1057, 1062 (9th Cir. 2008), and we review for substantial evidence the agency's factual findings, Zehatye v. Gonzales, 453 F.3d 1182, 1184-85 (9th Cir. 2006). We deny in part and dismiss in part the petition for review.

The BIA did not abuse its discretion in denying Li's motion to remand. See 8 C.F.R. § 1003.2(c)(1) (evidence offered must not have been "available and could not have been discovered or presented at the former hearing"); see also Romero-Ruiz, 538 F.3d at 1062 ("The BIA abuses its discretion if its decision is arbitrary, irrational, or contrary to law.") (internal quotation and citation omitted).

Substantial evidence supports the BIA's determination that Li failed to establish past harm rising to the level of persecution, see Gormley v. Ashcroft, 364 F.3d 1172, 1176 (9th Cir. 2004) ("Persecution is "an extreme concept that does not include every sort of treatment [that] our society regards as offensive") (internal quotation and citation omitted), and the BIA's determination that Li failed to establish an objectively reasonable fear of future persecution on account of a protected ground, see Pedro-Mateo v. INS, 224 F.3d 1147, 1150 (9th Cir. 2000) (applicant bears the burden of establishing "by credible, direct, and specific evidence . . . facts that would support a reasonable fear of persecution.").

Because Li failed to establish eligibility for asylum, she necessarily cannot meet the more stringent standard for withholding of removal. See Zehatye, 453 F.3d at 1190.

We lack jurisdiction to consider Li's contentions regarding the agency's credibility analysis because she did not raise them to the BIA. See Barron v. Ashcroft, 358 F.3d 674, 678 (9th Cir. 2004) (court lacks jurisdiction to review issues not raised to the agency).

Finally, the 90-day stay of proceedings granted on February 23, 2015, has expired. Respondent's motion to lift the stay is denied as moot.

PETITION FOR REVIEW DENIED in part; DISMISSED in part.


Summaries of

Qiaoxia v. Lynch

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT
May 3, 2016
649 F. App'x 529 (9th Cir. 2016)
Case details for

Qiaoxia v. Lynch

Case Details

Full title:QIAOXIA LI, Petitioner, v. LORETTA E. LYNCH, Attorney General, Respondent.

Court:UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT

Date published: May 3, 2016

Citations

649 F. App'x 529 (9th Cir. 2016)