Opinion
No. 15-55389
01-30-2017
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 5:14-cv-01534-FMO-JPR MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California
Fernando M. Olguin, District Judge, Presiding Before: TROTT, TASHIMA, and CALLAHAN, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Ronald Poulson and Dulcisima Sinubad Poulson appeal pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing their diversity action alleging claims arising from the foreclosure of their home. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo a dismissal on the basis of res judicata. Manufactured Home Cmtys. Inc. v. City of San Jose, 420 F.3d 1022, 1025 (9th Cir. 2005). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed the Poulsons' action as barred by the doctrine of res judicata because their claims were raised, or could have been raised, in a prior state court action which resulted in a final judgment. See MHC Financing Ltd. P'ship v. City of San Rafael, 714 F.3d 1118, 1125 (9th Cir. 2013) (setting forth elements of res judicata under California law); Manufactured Home Cmtys. Inc., 420 F.3d at 1031-32 (discussing the primary rights theory of res judicata under California law); see also Brodheim v. Cry, 584 F.3d 1262, 1268 (9th Cir. 2009) ("If two actions involve the same injury to the plaintiff and the same wrong by the defendant, then the same primary right is at stake even if in the second suit the plaintiff pleads different theories of recovery, seeks different forms of relief and/or adds new facts supporting recovery." (citation and internal quotation marks omitted)).
The district court did not abuse its discretion in sua sponte setting aside the Clerk's entry of default. See O'Connor v. Nevada, 27 F.3d 357, 364 (9th Cir. 1994) (setting forth standard of review and noting "[t]he court's discretion is especially broad where . . . it is entry of default that is being set aside, rather than a default judgment").
We reject as unsupported by the record the Poulsons' contentions that the district court judge violated the Judicial Code of Ethics and the Poulsons' right to due process.
The Poulsons' pending requests are denied as unnecessary.
AFFIRMED.