Opinion
No. 80-17.
June 2, 1981. Rehearing Denied July 6, 1981.
Appeal from the Circuit Court, Dade County, Thomas A. Testa, J.
Greene Cooper and Joan M. Bolotin and Marc Cooper, Pyszka Kessler, Miami, for appellant.
Steven R. Berger, Miami, for appellee.
Before SCHWARTZ, DANIEL S. PEARSON and FERGUSON, JJ.
We reverse the summary judgment entered against Pfaudler Company on its third-party complaint for indemnity based on its contract with Sylvachem Corporation. The contract was made in New York, and for that reason we hold that New York law, under which the indemnity agreement is valid and enforceable, see e.g., Levine v. Shell Oil Company, 28 N.Y.2d 205, 269 N.E.2d 799 (1971), not the law of Florida, under which it is not, see § 725.06, Fla. Stat. (1975), applies. Jemco, Inc. v. United Parcel Service, Inc., 400 So.2d 499 (Fla.3d DCA 1981). Our holding makes it unnecessary to decide whether the parties by providing that their contract "shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York" expressly selected the law of New York to govern their agreement. Compare Boat Town U.S.A., Inc. v. Mercury Marine Division of Brunswick Corporation, 364 So.2d 15 (Fla.4th DCA 1978), with C.A. May Marine Supply Company v. Brunswick Corporation, 557 F.2d 1163 (5th Cir. 1977).
We are of the view, in accord with C.A. May Marine Supply Company v. Brunswick Corporation, supra, and contrary to Boat Town U.S.A., Inc. v. Mercury Marine Division, supra, that since (a) matters bearing on the interpretation of the contract are to be determined by the lex loci contractus, Jemco, Inc. v. United Parcel Service, Inc., supra, and (b) at the least, the parties expressed their intention that the contract be construed under New York law, we would have to look to New York law to decide whether the language used amounted to a choice of the law which was to govern. As in C.A. May Marine, supra, 557 F.2d at 1166 n. 1, neither party has provided us with authority from New York which would aid us in this search.
Reversed and remanded.