Opinion
No. 18-16781
08-28-2019
MICHAEL PETRAMALA, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. CITY OF SCOTTSDALE; KEN FLINT, Defendants-Appellees.
NOT FOR PUBLICATION
D.C. No. 2:17-cv-02449-DLR MEMORANDUM Appeal from the United States District Court for the District of Arizona
Douglas L. Rayes, District Judge, Presiding Before: SCHROEDER, PAEZ, and HURWITZ, Circuit Judges.
This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3.
Michael Petramala appeals pro se from the district court's judgment dismissing his 42 U.S.C. § 1983 action alleging claims stemming from his state criminal action. We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We review de novo the district court's dismissal on the basis of the applicable statute of limitations. Ctr. for Biological Diversity v. EPA, 847 F.3d 1075, 1084 n.7 (9th Cir. 2017). We affirm.
The district court properly dismissed Petramala's action as time-barred because Petramala filed his complaint more than two years after his action accrued in September 2004. See Ariz. Rev. Stat. § 12-542(1) (action alleging personal injury claim shall be commenced within two years after cause of action accrues); Soto v. Sweetman, 882 F.3d 865, 870-71 (9th Cir. 2018) (state tolling and statute of limitations for personal injury claims apply to § 1983 action, and federal law governs when a claim accrues, which is when a plaintiff knows or should know of the injury that forms the basis for his cause of action).
We do not consider Petramala's renewed request for appointment of counsel set forth in his opening brief. In Docket Entry No. 10, this court denied Petramala's motion for appointment of counsel and ordered that no motions for reconsideration, clarification, or modification of the denial shall be filed or entertained.
We do not consider matters not specifically and distinctly raised and argued in the opening brief, or arguments and allegations raised for the first time on appeal. See Padgett v. Wright, 587 F.3d 983, 985 n.2 (9th Cir. 2009).
AFFIRMED.