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Peterson v. Title & Trust Co. of Florida

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
May 17, 1983
431 So. 2d 311 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1983)

Opinion

No. AO-401.

May 17, 1983.

Appeal from the Circuit Court, Bay County, N. Russell Bower, J.

Michel L. Stone, of Urquhart, Pittman Stone, P.A., Panama City, for appellants.

John D. O'Brien, Panama City, for appellee.


Appellants, Major General and Mrs. Peterson, appeal a summary final judgment entered in favor of appellee, Title Trust, in their suit for damages pursuant to a title insurance policy issued by the title company. Although a myriad of facts encumber this case, we are in agreement with the trial court's conclusion that no material facts creating any genuine issues have been raised which would defeat summary judgment, and we affirm.

The basis for the Petersons' case is that Title Trust, as the title insurer, is liable to them for damages suffered because of a delay in construction due to confusion, which was created by third parties, over a question of the potential applicability of certain restrictive covenants to the Petersons' property. The trial court found, and we agree, that no genuine issue exists as to the applicability of the covenants. The Petersons assert that Title Trust is liable because of its failure to act promptly to eradicate the confusion.

The facts show that Title Trust breached neither the title insurance contract guarantee nor any duty owed to appellants in its handling of the matter. The title insurance policy issued to the Petersons by the title company did not exclude the restrictive covenants in question. Therefore, by issuing the policy, Title Trust had given its opinion and insured against any potential applicability of those restrictive covenants to the Petersons' property. No further duty of assurance accrued as to Title Trust. Although, admittedly, Title Trust did delay in responding to the Petersons' inquiries from Oslo, Norway, where General Peterson, accompanied by his wife, was on military assignment, concerning applicability of the restrictive covenants, undisputed evidence in the record shows that Title Trust did correspond and verbally communicate with the Petersons' several local agents in an effort to pacify them by providing further assurance of the title company's position that the restrictive covenants did not apply.

There being no basis in the record to hold Title Trust liable, the order of summary final judgment was correct and is, therefore, AFFIRMED.

ROBERT P. SMITH, Jr., C.J., and SHIVERS, J., concur.


Summaries of

Peterson v. Title & Trust Co. of Florida

District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District
May 17, 1983
431 So. 2d 311 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1983)
Case details for

Peterson v. Title & Trust Co. of Florida

Case Details

Full title:CARL D. PETERSON AND TWYLA J. PETERSON, APPELLANTS, v. TITLE TRUST COMPANY…

Court:District Court of Appeal of Florida, First District

Date published: May 17, 1983

Citations

431 So. 2d 311 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 1983)