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People v. Wondero

Michigan Court of Appeals
Dec 5, 1974
57 Mich. App. 244 (Mich. Ct. App. 1974)

Opinion

Docket No. 18969.

Decided December 5, 1974.

Appeal from Macomb, Walter P. Cynar, J. Submitted Division 2 October 14, 1974, at Lansing. (Docket No. 18969.) Decided December 5, 1974.

Ronald R. Wondero was convicted, on his plea of guilty, of second-degree murder. Defendant appeals. Affirmed.

Frank J. Kelley, Attorney General, Robert A. Derengoski, Solicitor General, George N. Parris, Prosecuting Attorney, Thaddeus F. Hamera, Chief Appellate Lawyer, and Stephen F. Osinski, Assistant Prosecuting Attorney, for the people.

Towner, Rosin, York McNamera (by Gerald J. Young), for defendant on appeal.

Before: HOLBROOK, P.J., and R.B. BURNS and BEBEAU, JJ.

Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.


Defendant pled guilty to second-degree murder (MCLA 750.317; MSA 28.549) and now appeals. We affirm.

Defendant was originally charged with first-degree murder. MCLA 750.316; MSA 28.548. Prior to his preliminary examination, he was sent to the State Center for Forensic Psychiatry for examination to determine his competence to stand trial. Defendant was diagnosed as having dull-normal intelligence; his orientation and affect were intact; there was no sign of hallucinations or delusional material; and there was no obvious disruption of his stream of thought, memory, or judgment. There was, however, some conflicting evidence of brain damage, but it did not appear to be incapacitating or even capable of reliable diagnosis. A hearing was held on this issue and defendant was adjudged competent to stand trial. Defendant does not challenge this finding.

After the preliminary examination, the charge against defendant was amended to second-degree murder. He pled guilty to that charge.

On appeal, defendant contends that he was denied effective assistance of counsel when his attorney permitted him to plead guilty instead of not guilty by reason of insanity. Defendant contends that his counsel knew of the Forensic Center report and his history of mental problems. He believes that this information was sufficient to provide a prima facie case for insanity. The failure to assert this defense is claimed to be a reversible error. People v Tumpkin, 49 Mich. App. 262; 212 N.W.2d 38 (1973).

We cannot agree with the defendant's thesis. Counsel took the Forensic Center report and another diagnostic report from an institution that had previously dealt with defendant to other psychiatrists for evaluation. After further consultations, their opinions corroborated his own that the evidence would not sustain a defense of insanity. On the basis of this record, we cannot say that defendant was denied effective assistance of counsel. People v Degraffenreid, 19 Mich. App. 702; 173 N.W.2d 317 (1969), and Beasley v United States, 491 F.2d 687 (CA 6, 1974). We would also note, as did the Court in Tumpkin, supra, that "* * * this case should not be treated as a license to seek a new trial every time defense counsel fails to present the defense of insanity". Tumpkin, supra, p 267.

We have reviewed defendant's other contentions and have found no merit in them.

Affirmed.

All concurred.


Summaries of

People v. Wondero

Michigan Court of Appeals
Dec 5, 1974
57 Mich. App. 244 (Mich. Ct. App. 1974)
Case details for

People v. Wondero

Case Details

Full title:PEOPLE v WONDERO

Court:Michigan Court of Appeals

Date published: Dec 5, 1974

Citations

57 Mich. App. 244 (Mich. Ct. App. 1974)
225 N.W.2d 696