Opinion
2015–02733
03-14-2018
Seymour W. James, Jr., New York, N.Y. (Kerry Elgarten of counsel), for appellant. Eric Gonzalez, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Morgan J. Dennehy, and Daniel Berman of counsel), for respondent.
Seymour W. James, Jr., New York, N.Y. (Kerry Elgarten of counsel), for appellant.
Eric Gonzalez, District Attorney, Brooklyn, N.Y. (Leonard Joblove, Morgan J. Dennehy, and Daniel Berman of counsel), for respondent.
MARK C. DILLON, J.P., LEONARD B. AUSTIN, SANDRA L. SGROI, BETSY BARROS, JJ.
DECISION & ORDERAppeal by the defendant from an order of the Supreme Court, Kings County (Michael J. Brennan, J.), dated December 10, 2014, which, after a hearing, designated him a level three sex offender pursuant to Correction Law article 6–C.
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Kings County, for a new hearing and a new determination in accordance herewith before a different Justice.
"A court determining a defendant's risk level under the Sex Offender Registration Act (hereinafter SORA) may not downwardly depart from the presumptive risk level unless the defendant first identifies and proves by a preponderance of the evidence the facts in support of ‘a mitigating factor of a kind, or to a degree, that is not otherwise adequately taken into account by the SORA Guidelines' " (People v. Warren, 152 A.D.3d 551, 551, 54 N.Y.S.3d 871, quoting People v. Lathan, 129 A.D.3d 686, 687, 8 N.Y.S.3d 921 ; see People v. Gillotti, 23 N.Y.3d 841, 861, 994 N.Y.S.2d 1, 18 N.E.3d 701 ; People v. Wyatt, 89 A.D.3d 112, 128, 931 N.Y.S.2d 85 ; see also Sex Offender Registration Act: Risk Assessment Guidelines and Commentary at 4 [2006] ).
In this case, during the SORA hearing, the Supreme Court improperly, sua sponte, curtailed the defendant's testimony and arguments in support of, inter alia, his request for a downward departure. Accordingly, we reverse the order appealed from, and remit for a new hearing and a new determination in accordance herewith.
The defendant's remaining contentions are without merit.
DILLON, J.P., AUSTIN, SGROI and BARROS, JJ., concur.