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People v. Williams

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jan 23, 1989
146 A.D.2d 724 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

Opinion

January 23, 1989

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Queens County (Browne, J., Rotker, J.).


Ordered that the judgments are affirmed.

Contrary to the defendant's contention, we find his arrests in the narcotics and attempted assault cases were based upon probable cause. In the narcotics case the defendant sold drugs to an undercover officer during a so called "buy and bust" operation. The undercover officer transmitted the defendant's description to the arresting officer who properly relied upon it in effectuating the arrest (see, People v Petralia, 62 N.Y.2d 47, 51-52; People v Molette, 129 A.D.2d 651, 652). Since the arrest was based on probable cause, the hypodermic instrument and "buy" money that were found on the defendant's person, as a result of a search incident to his arrest, were correctly found to be admissible at his trial. In the attempted assault case a witness told the police that the defendant had stabbed the witness's stepbrother. The police officer called the hospital and verified that the victim had been treated for stab wounds. The statement of an identified, disinterested private citizen can properly be relied upon by the police as a basis for further action (see, People v Hicks, 38 N.Y.2d 90, 93-94; People v Smith, 124 A.D.2d 756, 757, lv denied 69 N.Y.2d 834). Since the defendant's arrest was supported by probable cause, his inculpatory statement, made after he had waived his right to speak to an attorney, could properly be admitted at his trial.

The defendant further contends, with respect to the attempted assault and the manslaughter cases, that the police improperly interrogated him since he was already represented by counsel in the narcotics case. Although the defendant did not raise this issue in the suppression motion made in either the assault or manslaughter case it can nevertheless be addressed as long as there is an adequate factual record for appellate review because it involves a claimed deprivation of the defendant's State constitutional right to counsel (see, People v Kinchen, 60 N.Y.2d 772, 773-774; People v Donovon, 107 A.D.2d 433, 441). However, we find that the record is inadequate since the suppression hearing in the assault case was restricted to Huntley issues and nothing therein supports the defendant's present contention. Similarly, in the manslaughter case the defendant pleaded guilty before his suppression motion was decided, thereby precluding appellate review of the suppression issue in that case (see, People v Fernandez, 67 N.Y.2d 686, 688; People v Charleston, 54 N.Y.2d 622, 623).

We have considered the defendant's remaining contentions and find them to be without merit. Bracken, J.P., Rubin, Sullivan and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Williams

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jan 23, 1989
146 A.D.2d 724 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)
Case details for

People v. Williams

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JOSEPH WILLIAMS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jan 23, 1989

Citations

146 A.D.2d 724 (N.Y. App. Div. 1989)

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