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People v. White

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jul 13, 1987
132 A.D.2d 633 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

Opinion

July 13, 1987

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Queens County (Browne, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is reversed, on the law, and a new trial is ordered. No questions of fact have been raised or considered.

The trial court erred in instructing the jury as to murder in the second degree without, as requested by the defense counsel, submitting to the jury a charge on the lesser included offense of manslaughter in the first degree based on intent to cause serious physical injury (Penal Law § 125.20; § 125.25 [1] [a]). A lesser included offense, if requested by either party, must be submitted to the jury if the evidence, when viewed in the light most favorable to the defendant, would support a finding that the defendant committed the lesser offense, but not the greater (see, CPL 300.50; People v. Glover, 57 N.Y.2d 61, 63; People v. Mejia, 119 A.D.2d 771, lv denied 67 N.Y.2d 1054). A reasonable view of the evidence, particularly the testimony by the Chief Medical Examiner that the victim was killed by a single shot, and the absence of any indication in the record apart from the shooting that the defendant intended to kill the victim (cf., People v. Blalock, 129 A.D.2d 647) could support the conclusion that the defendant intended to cause serious physical injury, but not to kill the victim. Similarly, the court erred in denying the defendant's request to charge reckless endangerment in the second degree as a lesser included offense of reckless endangerment in the first degree (see, Penal Law § 120.20, 120.25 Penal), in light of the evidence that defendant fired two shots over the heads of two people at a distance of approximately 23 feet.

We have considered the defendant's other contentions, including the contention raised in his pro se brief, and find them to be without merit. Eiber, J.P., Kunzeman, Sullivan and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. White

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Jul 13, 1987
132 A.D.2d 633 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)
Case details for

People v. White

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. LENNIE WHITE, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Jul 13, 1987

Citations

132 A.D.2d 633 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

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