Opinion
February 27, 1995
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Nassau County.
Ordered that the application is denied.
The defendant has failed to establish that he was denied the effective assistance of appellate counsel (see, Jones v. Barnes, 463 U.S. 745). The defendant argues that appellate counsel should have contended that he was deprived of his right to be present at a material stage of the trial because the court conducted an in-chambers conference relevant to the Sandoval hearing in his absence. Although "the better practice would be to have the accused present during every colloquy relating to the Sandoval question" (People v. Favor, 82 N.Y.2d 254, 268), the defendant's absence from the conference did not prejudice him or affect his ability to defend himself at the trial (People v. Lamour, 189 A.D.2d 825). The record demonstrates that a formal Sandoval hearing was conducted in which the court apprised the defendant that there had been a conference and informed him of those charges and convictions about which the prosecutor wished to inquire. The court then enumerated the specified charges and convictions and, prior to making its ruling, provided both sides with an opportunity to address the court. The court also permitted the defendant to confer with his attorney during the hearing. Thus, contrary to the defendant's contentions, he was clearly provided with a meaningful opportunity to participate in his Sandoval hearing and raise any objections he may have had with regard to any Sandoval issues (see, People v. Lamour, 189 A.D.2d 825, supra; cf., People v. Favor, 82 N.Y.2d 254, 267, supra). The defendant's contention that he was denied the effective assistance of appellate counsel in connection with the Sandoval issue is, therefore, without merit. Mangano, P.J., Bracken, Ritter and Pizzuto, JJ., concur.