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People v. Virgil

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Dec 21, 2001
289 A.D.2d 988 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)

Opinion

(1574) KA 99-05455

December 21, 2001.

(Appeal from Judgment of Supreme Court, Erie County, Wolfgang, J. — Robbery, 1st Degree.)

PRESENT: PIGOTT, JR., P.J., HAYES, WISNER, SCUDDER AND BURNS, JJ.


Judgment unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum:

Defendant appeals from a judgment convicting him following a jury trial of two counts each of robbery in the first degree (Penal Law § 160.15, [4]), robbery in the second degree (Penal Law § 160.10) and criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree (Penal Law § 265.02) and sentencing him as a second violent felony offender to concurrent terms of incarceration, the longest of which are two determinate terms of 25 years. We reject the contention of defendant that he was denied effective assistance of counsel. "The failure to make pretrial motions does not compel the finding that counsel was ineffective" ( People v. Walker, 234 A.D.2d 962, 963, lv denied 89 N.Y.2d 1042; see, People v. Arnold, 188 A.D.2d 1020, 1021, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 836). Viewing the evidence, the law and the circumstances of this case, in totality and as of the time of the representation, we conclude that defendant received meaningful representation ( see, People v. Benevento, 91 N.Y.2d 708, 712; People v. Baldi, 54 N.Y.2d 137, 147). We further reject defendant's contention that the evidence is legally insufficient to support the convictions ( see, People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495). The sentence is not unduly harsh or severe.


Summaries of

People v. Virgil

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Dec 21, 2001
289 A.D.2d 988 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
Case details for

People v. Virgil

Case Details

Full title:PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, PLAINTIFF-RESPONDENT, v. MELVIN VIRGIL…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Dec 21, 2001

Citations

289 A.D.2d 988 (N.Y. App. Div. 2001)
734 N.Y.S.2d 920