Opinion
No. 570147/19
11-15-2023
Unpublished Opinion
Defendant appeals from a judgment of the Criminal Court of the City of New York, Bronx County (Shari Ruth Michels, J.), rendered January 16, 2019, convicting him, upon a plea of guilty, of unlicensed operation of a motor vehicle, and imposing sentence.
PRESENT: Hagler, P.J., Tisch, J.
PER CURIAM.
Judgment of conviction (Shari Ruth Michels, J.), rendered January 16, 2019, affirmed.
Defendant's claim that his guilty plea was invalid because he was not informed of the duration of the jail alternative if he failed to pay the imposed fine is unpreserved (see People v Bush, 38 N.Y.3d 66 [2022]) and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. As an alternative holding, we find that the record establishes that the plea was knowing, intelligent and voluntary (see People v Conceicao, 26 N.Y.3d 375 [2015]; People v Sougou, 26 N.Y.3d 1052 [2015]). Contrary to defendant's contention, the court advised him of the 15 day jail alternative, defendant specifically acknowledged his understanding that he faced up to 15 days in jail if the fine was not paid, and his attorney acknowledged on the record that he explained this fact to defendant.
In any event, the only relief defendant requests is dismissal of the accusatory instrument, rather than vacatur of the plea, and he expressly requests that this Court affirm his conviction if it does not grant dismissal. Since it cannot be said that no penological purpose would be served by reinstating the charges (see People v Conceicao, 26 N.Y.3d at 385 n), dismissal is not warranted and we therefore affirm on this basis as well.