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People v. Simmons

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
May 24, 1994
204 A.D.2d 214 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

Opinion

May 24, 1994

Appeal from the Supreme Court, New York County (Carol Berkman, J.).


The trial court properly denied defendant's request to submit the lesser included offense of attempted robbery in the second degree since the evidence adduced at trial clearly demonstrated that he displayed a firearm when he attempted to rob the complainant (People v. Glover, 57 N.Y.2d 61, 64; see, People v Rivera, 185 A.D.2d 367).

Defendant's challenge to the court's Sandoval ruling is not preserved as a matter of law (People v. Mendez, 197 A.D.2d 485), and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. If we were to review it, we would find that it was not an abuse of discretion to allow the prosecutor to ask defendant whether he had been convicted of four prior felonies while disallowing inquiry concerning their nature so that the jury would not learn that three of them were robbery-related (see, supra).

Defendant's other claim, that he was denied a fair trial when a prosecution witness, in response to a question, remarked about defendant's probation status, is without merit since there is no significant probability that the jury would have acquitted him had it not heard the challenged answer (see, People v. Ashford, 190 A.D.2d 886, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 1069). Although the court immediately instructed the jury to disregard the response, defense counsel later refused further curative instructions when he moved for a mistrial. Since there were available less drastic means to cure any claimed prejudice, defendant should not now be heard to complain about it (People v. Young, 48 N.Y.2d 995, 996; People v. Tolbert, 202 A.D.2d 171).

Concur — Carro, J.P., Wallach, Asch, Nardelli and Williams, JJ.


Summaries of

People v. Simmons

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
May 24, 1994
204 A.D.2d 214 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
Case details for

People v. Simmons

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. ROBERT SIMMONS…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: May 24, 1994

Citations

204 A.D.2d 214 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
612 N.Y.S.2d 136

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