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People v. Randolph

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Feb 5, 2020
180 A.D.3d 716 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)

Opinion

2014–05564 Ind.No. 328/12

02-05-2020

The PEOPLE, etc., Respondent, v. Edward RANDOLPH, Appellant.

Paul Skip Laisure, New York, N.Y. (Samuel Barr of counsel), for Appellant. Michael E. McMahon, District Attorney, Staten Island, N.Y. (Morrie I. Kleinbart and Anne Grady of counsel), for Respondent.


Paul Skip Laisure, New York, N.Y. (Samuel Barr of counsel), for Appellant.

Michael E. McMahon, District Attorney, Staten Island, N.Y. (Morrie I. Kleinbart and Anne Grady of counsel), for Respondent.

ALAN D. SCHEINKMAN, P.J., WILLIAM F. MASTRO, JOHN M. LEVENTHAL, JOSEPH J. MALTESE, JJ.

DECISION & ORDER Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Richmond County (Robert Collini, J.), rendered May 23, 2014, convicting him of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.

On the evening of November 30, 2012, an eyewitness observed a man wearing a brown jacket with white fur on the jacket's hood and sleeves engaged in an argument with another person on Barker Street on Staten Island. During this argument, the eyewitness saw the man in the brown jacket remove a gun from his jacket pocket and move onto the porch of a house on Barker Street. The eyewitness called the police, and officers arrived on Barker Street in an unmarked car within minutes. One officer observed the defendant, who matched the description given by the eyewitness, standing on the porch of the house on Barker Street, holding a revolver. The defendant was arrested, and a revolver was recovered from the spot on the porch where the defendant had been standing. The defendant was subsequently tried and convicted of one count of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree ( Penal Law § 265.03 ). This appeal followed.

The defendant's contention that the evidence was legally insufficient to support a conviction of criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree is unpreserved for appellate review (see People v. Gray, 86 N.Y.2d 10, 19, 629 N.Y.S.2d 173, 652 N.E.2d 919 ). In any event, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see People v. Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620, 621, 467 N.Y.S.2d 349, 454 N.E.2d 932 ), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt.

Moreover, in fulfilling our responsibility to conduct an independent review of the weight of the evidence (see CPL 470.15[5] ; People v. Danielson, 9 N.Y.3d 342, 849 N.Y.S.2d 480, 880 N.E.2d 1 ), we nevertheless accord great deference to the jury's opportunity to view the witnesses, hear the testimony, and observe demeanor (see People v. Mateo, 2 N.Y.3d 383, 410, 779 N.Y.S.2d 399, 811 N.E.2d 1053 ); People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672 ). Upon reviewing the record here, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see People v. Romero, 7 N.Y.3d 633, 826 N.Y.S.2d 163, 859 N.E.2d 902 ). Testimony from both the eyewitness and the police officer who responded to the call to the 911 emergency number placed the defendant on the front porch of the home where the arrest was made and where the gun was recovered. While the defendant testified that he was never on that porch and denied ownership of both the jacket that was used to identify him and the revolver recovered on the porch by the police, the testimony of the eyewitness, the responding police officer, and the defendant himself established that, while there were other men in the vicinity on the night of the defendant's arrest, none of the other men was wearing a jacket similar to the one the defendant was wearing and none of the other men was seen with a gun. In addition, the defendant's arguments regarding the lack of DNA or fingerprint evidence are misplaced, as the People are not required to prove their case through any particular means, and speculation on the part of the jurors regarding the absence of such evidence would have been impermissible (see People v. Rodriguez, 174 A.D.2d 582, 582, 570 N.Y.S.2d 689 ; People v. Wallace, 152 A.D.2d 713, 714, 544 N.Y.S.2d 169 ).

SCHEINKMAN, P.J., MASTRO, LEVENTHAL and MALTESE, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Randolph

SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department
Feb 5, 2020
180 A.D.3d 716 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
Case details for

People v. Randolph

Case Details

Full title:The People of the State of New York, respondent, v. Edward Randolph…

Court:SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK Appellate Division, Second Judicial Department

Date published: Feb 5, 2020

Citations

180 A.D.3d 716 (N.Y. App. Div. 2020)
118 N.Y.S.3d 733
2020 N.Y. Slip Op. 881

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