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People v. Pride

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 20, 1991
173 A.D.2d 651 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)

Opinion

May 20, 1991

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Tomei, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is modified, on the law, by reducing the indeterminate terms imposed upon the defendant's convictions of attempted murder in the second degree from 12 1/2 to 25 years imprisonment to 8 1/3 to 25 years imprisonment; as so modified, the judgment is affirmed.

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see, People v Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).

Since the defendant neither requested that the court limit its "no adverse inference charge" to the statutory language (see, CPL 300.10), nor registered an exception to the charge as given, his claim that the charge deprived him of his privilege against self-incrimination is unpreserved for appellate review (see, People v Autry, 75 N.Y.2d 836; People v Gonzalez, 167 A.D.2d 556). In any event, although the court elaborated on the statutory language of CPL 300.10 (2), we find no basis for reversal in the exercise of our interest of justice jurisdiction. Overall the charge was neutral in tone, and not so extensive as to prejudicially draw the jury's attention to the defendant's failure to testify (see, People v Gonzalez, supra; People v Priester, 162 A.D.2d 633).

Contrary to the defendant's contention, we find that the court properly admitted certain photographs of the room where the victims were shot. These photographs had probative value in that they showed the layout of the back room and corroborated and illustrated trial testimony (see, People v Pobliner, 32 N.Y.2d 356, cert denied 416 U.S. 905; People v Whitaker, 146 A.D.2d 723; People v Clark, 167 A.D.2d 552).

We find, however, that the court erred in imposing a minimum term that was one-half of the maximum term upon the defendant's conviction of attempted murder in the second degree. That crime is not an armed felony offense by definition and the defendant was a first felony offender (see, Penal Law § 70.02; §§ 110.00, 125.25; CPL 1.20; People v King, 155 A.D.2d 480; People v Bartlett, 146 A.D.2d 705, 706; People v Newton, 138 A.D.2d 415). Accordingly, the minimum term of the sentence on the attempted murder counts should be reduced from 12 1/2 to 8 1/3 years imprisonment. In all other respects, however, the defendant's sentence was proper (see, People v Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80).

The defendant's remaining contentions, including those raised in his supplemental pro se brief, are either unpreserved for appellate review (see, CPL 470.05) or without merit. Thompson, J.P., Bracken, Lawrence and Eiber, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Pride

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 20, 1991
173 A.D.2d 651 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
Case details for

People v. Pride

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. WILLIAM PRIDE…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: May 20, 1991

Citations

173 A.D.2d 651 (N.Y. App. Div. 1991)
570 N.Y.S.2d 227

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