Opinion
2012-11-16
David J. Farrugia, Public Defender, Lockport (Joseph G. Frazier of Counsel), for Defendant–Appellant. Michael J. Violante, District Attorney, Lockport (Laura T. Bittner of Counsel), for Respondent.
David J. Farrugia, Public Defender, Lockport (Joseph G. Frazier of Counsel), for Defendant–Appellant. Michael J. Violante, District Attorney, Lockport (Laura T. Bittner of Counsel), for Respondent.
PRESENT: SMITH, J.P., CARNI, LINDLEY, SCONIERS, AND WHALEN, JJ.
MEMORANDUM:
On appeal from a judgment convicting him upon a jury verdict of, inter alia, burglary in the third degree (Penal Law § 140.20) and petit larceny (§ 155.25), defendant contends that the conviction is not supported by legally sufficient evidence. We reject that contention. Initially, we conclude that defendant failed to preserve for our review his contention that the petit larceny and burglary convictions are not supported by legally sufficient evidence that property was stolen or that he intended to commit a crime, respectively, because his motion for a trial order of dismissal was not specifically directed at those issues ( see People v. Gray, 86 N.Y.2d 10, 19, 629 N.Y.S.2d 173, 652 N.E.2d 919). In any event, we conclude that the evidence is legally sufficient to support the conviction with respect to all of the charges ( see generally People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490, 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672). Based upon all the evidence at trial, including the circumstantial evidencethat the church's collection boxes had recently been forcibly opened and were empty and that there was a single track of footprints in the snow leading from defendant's vehicle to the crime scene and then back to defendant, a rational trier of fact could determine that the elements of the crimes were proven beyond a reasonable doubt ( see generally People v. Rossey, 89 N.Y.2d 970, 971–972, 655 N.Y.S.2d 861, 678 N.E.2d 473). Furthermore, viewing the evidence in light of the elements of the crimes as charged to the jury ( see People v. Danielson, 9 N.Y.3d 342, 349, 849 N.Y.S.2d 480, 880 N.E.2d 1), we conclude that the verdict is not against the weight of the evidence ( see generally Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d at 495, 515 N.Y.S.2d 761, 508 N.E.2d 672).
It is hereby ORDERED that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.