Opinion
2018–15107
04-12-2023
PEOPLE of State of New York, respondent, v. Joseph MOTTA, appellant.
Joseph A. Hanshe, Sayville, NY (Kimberly M. Ball of counsel), for appellant. Anne T. Donnelly, District Attorney, Mineola, NY (Tammy J. Smiley of counsel; Matthew C. Frankel on the brief), for respondent.
Joseph A. Hanshe, Sayville, NY (Kimberly M. Ball of counsel), for appellant.
Anne T. Donnelly, District Attorney, Mineola, NY (Tammy J. Smiley of counsel; Matthew C. Frankel on the brief), for respondent.
ANGELA G. IANNACCI, J.P., REINALDO E. RIVERA, PAUL WOOTEN, HELEN VOUTSINAS, JJ.
DECISION & ORDER
Appeal by the defendant from an order of the Supreme Court, Nassau County (Robert A. McDonald, J.), dated November 30, 2018, which, after a hearing, designated him a level three sex offender pursuant to Correction Law article 6–C.
ORDERED that the order is reversed, on the law, without costs or disbursements, and the matter is remitted to the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for a new hearing and a new determination thereafter, in accordance herewith.
The defendant was convicted, upon his plea of guilty, of attempted rape in the first degree. At a hearing pursuant to the Sex Offender Registration Act (Correction Law art 6–C; hereinafter SORA), the defendant was assessed 100 points under the risk assessment instrument, presumptively placing him within the range for a level two designation. However, based upon the defendant's prior conviction of a felony sex crime, the Board of Examiners of Sex Offenders recommended that the defendant be classified as a level three sex offender pursuant to an automatic override (see Sex Offender Registration Act: Risk Assessment Guidelines and Commentary at 3 [2006]). The Supreme Court designated the defendant a level three sex offender. The defendant appeals.
Contrary to the People's contention, this appeal should not be dismissed pursuant to CPLR 5511 as the order appealed from was not entered upon the defendant's consent. Although, at the SORA hearing, defense counsel agreed that the defendant was a presumptive level three sex offender, counsel never indicated that the defendant consented to an ultimate designation as a level three sex offender (cf. People v. Jennings, 146 A.D.3d 823, 824, 43 N.Y.S.3d 918 ; People v. Johnson, 142 A.D.3d 1061, 37 N.Y.S.3d 455 ).
"A sex offender facing risk level classification under SORA has a right to the effective assistance of counsel" ( People v. Willingham, 101 A.D.3d 979, 979, 956 N.Y.S.2d 165 ; see People v. Parvez, 209 A.D.3d 885, 886, 176 N.Y.S.3d 308 ). Here, the defendant's counsel failed to provide "meaningful representation" ( People v. Benevento, 91 N.Y.2d 708, 712, 674 N.Y.S.2d 629, 697 N.E.2d 584 ), as he "failed to litigate any aspect of the adjudication" ( People v. Willingham, 101 A.D.3d at 980, 956 N.Y.S.2d 165 ; see People v. Collins, 156 A.D.3d 830, 830–831, 67 N.Y.S.3d 248 ), essentially declining to take any position on the matter.
Accordingly, we reverse the order and remit the matter to the Supreme Court, Nassau County, for a new hearing and a new determination thereafter of the defendant's risk level under SORA.
IANNACCI, J.P., RIVERA, WOOTEN and VOUTSINAS, JJ., concur.