Opinion
October 7, 1999
Beth Beller, for Respondent.
Dolores Kanski, for Defendant-Appellant.
ROSENBERGER, J.P., TOM, MAZZARELLI, LERNER, FRIEDMAN, JJ.
Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Felice Shea, J.), rendered October 24, 1997, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of 5+ to 11 years, unanimously affirmed.
The court's Sandoval ruling, limiting inquiry to two of defendant's four drug-related convictions and his use of aliases on those occasions, was an appropriate exercise of discretion since these convictions, although similar to the charged crimes, demonstrated defendant's willingness to place his own interest above that of society and bore directly on his credibility (see,People v. Walker, 83 N.Y.2d 455, 459; People v. Pavao, 59 N.Y.2d 282, 292; People v. Perez, 246 A.D.2d 335, lv denied 91 N.Y.2d 1011).
Defendant's severance motion was properly denied. Aside from being untimely (CPL 255.10[g], 255.20,[3]), the motion did not establish a sufficient basis for severance, since the evidence against both defendants were essentially identical, and their defenses were fundamentally similar (see, People v. Mahboubian, 74 N.Y.2d 174, 183-84), and defendant was not prejudiced in any way by a joint trial (compare, People v. Cardwell, 78 N.Y.2d 996).
We perceive no abuse of sentencing discretion.
By failing to object or to make specific objections, defendant has failed to preserve his remaining contentions and we decline to review them in the interest of justice. Were we to review these claims, we would reject them.
THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.