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People v. Malanga

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 28, 1994
201 A.D.2d 742 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)

Opinion

February 28, 1994

Appeal from the County Court, Westchester County (West, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

Contrary to the defendant's contention, the sentencing court properly accepted evidence of a Federal indictment for the purposes of determining whether the defendant could be sentenced as a second felony offender pursuant to Penal Law § 70.06 (1) (b) (i) (see, People v. Muniz, 74 N.Y.2d 464, 468; People ex rel. Gold v. Jackson, 5 N.Y.2d 243, 246; People v. Adams, 164 A.D.2d 546; People v. Gonzalez, 61 N.Y.2d 586, 590-591). The Federal statute under which the defendant was convicted renders criminal several different acts, some of which would constitute felonies and others of which would constitute only misdemeanors if committed in New York. Consequently, the recitals in the accusatory instrument that describe the particular acts underlying the charge are necessary to the extent that they isolate and identify the statutory crime of which the defendant was accused (see, People v. Munoz, supra).

The sentencing court properly determined that the elements set forth in the foreign indictment were applicable to the defendant's plea of guilty, and constituted a felony in New York State (see, Penal Law § 160.05). There was no evidence to controvert the evidence that the defendant pleaded guilty in Federal court to taking or attempting to take money by force, violence, and intimidation (see, 18 U.S.C. § 2113 [a]). Thus, the People sustained their burden of demonstrating that the type of crime for which the defendant was convicted constituted a felony in New York.

Viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see, People v. Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).

The defendant's remaining contentions are either unpreserved for appellate review (see, CPL 470.05), or without merit. Thompson, J.P., Rosenblatt, Miller and Ritter, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Malanga

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Feb 28, 1994
201 A.D.2d 742 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
Case details for

People v. Malanga

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. PATRICK MALANGA…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Feb 28, 1994

Citations

201 A.D.2d 742 (N.Y. App. Div. 1994)
608 N.Y.S.2d 669

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