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People v. Machin

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 16, 1987
128 A.D.2d 728 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

Opinion

March 16, 1987

Appeal from the County Court, Nassau County (Thorp, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed, and the case is remitted to the County Court, Nassau County, for further proceedings pursuant to CPL 460.50 (5).

In the early morning hours of December 19, 1984, while driving on the Long Island Expressway, the defendant passed a Nassau County Police Department radar-equipped patrol car which clocked his speed at 85 miles per hour. The patrol car pursued the defendant with its flashing lights and siren on. The defendant exited the expressway, turned off his lights, and proceeded to drive at 90 miles per hour on Searingtown Road for about a mile before coming to a stop and exiting from his car quickly with one of his hands in his jacket pocket.

One of the police officers grabbed the defendant's hand and removed a loaded .25 caliber, semiautomatic pistol from the defendant's pocket. The defendant exhibited signs of being intoxicated and scored .08% on the breathalyzer tests which were subsequently administered.

At the trial the defendant conceded that he was speeding, that he had turned his lights off after exiting the expressway, that he tried to outrun the police, and that he was somewhat intoxicated. He maintained, however, that his possession of the gun was temporary and innocent (see, People v. Persce, 204 N.Y. 397, 402).

The defendant was convicted, among other things, of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree, and on this appeal challenging that conviction, he contends that prosecutorial misconduct deprived him of a fair trial.

Our review of the record indicates that the defendant's objection to the admission of certain testimony during the direct examination of a witness for the People was sustained. The court's offer to strike the testimony and give a curative instruction was accepted by the defendant who made no application thereafter seeking further or more complete instructions. It must be deemed that the curative action alleviated any possible prejudice (see, People v. Berg, 59 N.Y.2d 294, 300; People v. Santiago, 52 N.Y.2d 865; People v. Jones, 120 A.D.2d 747).

The alleged improprieties noted by the defendant during cross-examination were not preserved for appellate review (see, CPL 470.05; People v. Thomas, 50 N.Y.2d 467), and we decline to invoke our interest of justice jurisdiction to review them.

Moving on to the prosecutrix's summation, six of the comments alleged to be improper were not objected to by the defendant and therefore are unpreserved for review on this appeal (see, CPL 470.05; People v. Nuccie, 57 N.Y.2d 818), and we decline to review these alleged errors in the interest of justice. As to the remaining comments during the summation of the prosecutrix, the propriety of which the defendant challenges, the record indicates that the court sustained the defendant's objection to each one, struck the comments, gave prompt, clear, curative instructions (cf., People v. Wood, 66 N.Y.2d 374, 380; People v. Arce, 42 N.Y.2d 179; People v. Ashwal, 39 N.Y.2d 105), and admonished the prosecutrix (cf., People v. Galloway, 54 N.Y.2d 396). The defendant accepted this course and did not move for a mistrial (cf., People v. Galloway, supra, at 400; People v. Williams, 46 N.Y.2d 1070). Additionally, the court gave a further curative instruction in its final charge to the jury regarding the comments which had been stricken during the summation (cf., People v. Broady, 5 N.Y.2d 500). The court dissipated any prejudice by its prompt and clear curative instructions (see, People v Ashwal, supra, at 111).

We see no abuse of discretion in the court's imposition of a determinate sentence of one year's imprisonment upon the defendant's conviction of criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree and therefore decline to disturb it (see, People v Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80).

We have considered the defendant's remaining contentions and find them to be without merit. Bracken, J.P., Rubin, Sullivan and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Machin

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Mar 16, 1987
128 A.D.2d 728 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)
Case details for

People v. Machin

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. RAMBERTO D. MACHIN…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Mar 16, 1987

Citations

128 A.D.2d 728 (N.Y. App. Div. 1987)

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