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People v. Loza

Court of Appeal of California, Second District, Division One
Jun 5, 1919
41 Cal.App. 390 (Cal. Ct. App. 1919)

Opinion

Crim. No. 651.

June 5, 1919.

APPEAL from a judgment of the Superior Court of Riverside County, and from an order denying a new trial. Hugh H. Craig, Judge. Affirmed.

The facts are stated in the opinion of the court.

Albert D. Trujillo for Appellant.

U.S. Webb, Attorney-General, and Joseph L. Lewinsohn, Deputy Attorney-General, for Respondent.


Defendant was convicted of the crime of assault with intent to commit rape. The appeal is from a judgment of imprisonment and from an order made by the trial court denying to defendant a new trial.

[1] In support of the claim for reversal of the judgment, it is contended that the evidence was insufficient to warrant the verdict of the jury, particularly in that the identity of the defendant as being the person who committed the alleged assault was not established. We have carefully examined the transcript of the evidence and think that sufficient evidence is shown to fully support the verdict. A young girl, about the age of thirteen years, was on her way home from school in a country district in the county of Riverside on a day in November, 1918. It was approaching dark and her way her along an uninhabited road, by the side of which was brush or shrubbery. While passing along this road, she was accosted and seized by a Mexican, thrown to the ground and the rape was attempted. In order to still her cries the assailant beat her in the face so that blood ran, and the child became partially unconscious. However, before the act designed had been accomplished, the assailant, evidently becoming frightened at some noise, left his victim and ran away. Before doing so, however, he had not only beaten the girl, as we have narrated, but as evidence of his ultimate purpose had torn her underclothing almost from her body. On the morning following the assault several Mexicans were brought before the little girl and she identified the appellant as being the man who had assaulted her. His description tallied with the picture of her assailant as it appeared to her mind. However, at the trial she would not swear positively that appellant was the assailant, and it is because of her qualified answers in this regard that counsel now contends that no sufficient identification was shown. Among the statements made in her testimony, the child, when asked if she was positive that the appellant was the man who assaulted her, said: "Yes, I am positive of it, but I won't swear to it; I am as positive as possible to be, but I won't swear because I may be mistaken." When asked as to what had been her state of mind when the man was first brought before her the day after the assault had been committed, regarding his identity, she said: "Well, I was certain he was the man when I saw him. Q. Are you still of that opinion? A. I am." There was the testimony of another school girl who had passed along that road earlier in the afternoon, to the effect that she had been pursued by a Mexican, and that in her opinion the appellant was the man whom she had seen at that time. But this was not all. After the appellant had been arrested and taken to the jail he made statements in which, in effect, he admitted that he had committed an assault upon the young girl at the time charged. It is argued that these statements were disconnected, indefinite, and not properly interpreted, but an examination of them will show that at least one of the witnesses who heard the statements testified positively that he did hear from the lips of the defendant the direct admission that he had had improper relations with a child. These statements were brought out by inquiry being made of the appellant as to the cause of his arrest. The evidence as to the identity of the defendant was fully as strong as that shown in the case of People v. Delgado, 37 Cal.App. 807, [ 175 P. 24], where the judgment was sustained.

We find no error here sufficient to warrant an order of reversal.

The judgment and order are affirmed.

Conrey, P. J., and Shaw, J., concurred.


Summaries of

People v. Loza

Court of Appeal of California, Second District, Division One
Jun 5, 1919
41 Cal.App. 390 (Cal. Ct. App. 1919)
Case details for

People v. Loza

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE, Respondent, v. PORFIRIO LOZA, Appellant

Court:Court of Appeal of California, Second District, Division One

Date published: Jun 5, 1919

Citations

41 Cal.App. 390 (Cal. Ct. App. 1919)
182 P. 462