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People v. Lopez

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 20, 2004
6 A.D.3d 252 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)

Opinion

3412.

Decided April 20, 2004.

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Nicholas Iacovetta, J.), rendered October 6, 2000, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of robbery in the first degree, attempted murder in the second degree, and criminal possession of a weapon in the second degree, and sentencing him to an aggregate term of 15 years, unanimously affirmed.

Robert S. Dean, Center for Appellate Litigation, New York (Lisa Joy Robertson of counsel), for appellant.

Malik Lopez, appellant pro se.

Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney, Bronx (Karen Swiger of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Buckley, P.J., Nardelli, Andrias, Sullivan, Gonzalez, JJ.


The verdict was not against the weight of the evidence ( see People v. Bleakley, 69 N.Y.2d 490). There is no basis for disturbing the jury's determinations concerning credibility and identification. In the robbery incident, the fact that defendant held an elevator, allowing the unapprehended perpetrator to make a quick getaway, and accepted stolen money from the latter, warrants the conclusion that defendant intentionally participated in the robbery ( see People v. Stokes, 215 A.D.2d 225, affd 88 N.Y.2d 618). Even if, arguendo, there was no preconceived plan to commit a robbery, defendant's actions show that he "joined the robbery in progress with intent that it be successfully completed" ( id.). In the attempted murder incident, the victim, who had seen defendant around the neighborhood before the shooting, made a reliable identification because he recognized defendant's hairstyle and facial features even though defendant wore a mask over the lower half of his face.

The record establishes that defendant received effective assistance of counsel ( see People v. Benevento, 91 N.Y.2d 708, 713-714; People v. Hobot, 84 N.Y.2d 1021, 1024; see also Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668).

Defendant's remaining contentions, including those contained in his pro se supplemental brief, are unpreserved and we decline to review them in the interest of justice. Were we to review these claims, we would reject them.

THIS CONSTITUTES THE DECISION AND ORDER OF THE SUPREME COURT, APPELLATE DIVISION, FIRST DEPARTMENT.


Summaries of

People v. Lopez

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Apr 20, 2004
6 A.D.3d 252 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)
Case details for

People v. Lopez

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. MALIK LOPEZ…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Apr 20, 2004

Citations

6 A.D.3d 252 (N.Y. App. Div. 2004)
775 N.Y.S.2d 275

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