From Casetext: Smarter Legal Research

People v. Kershaw

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 23, 1988
140 A.D.2d 628 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Opinion

May 23, 1988

Appeal from the County Court, Suffolk County (Tisch, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant contends on appeal, inter alia, that his guilt was not proven. We disagree. Viewing the evidence adduced at trial in a light most favorable to the prosecution (see, People v Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to support the conviction. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (CPL 470.15). Although the testimony of the complainant and the defendant was in sharp contrast on the issue of forcible compulsion (Penal Law § 130.00), the witnesses' credibility was primarily for the jury to determine (People v Porrata, 119 A.D.2d 704). The complainant testified that the defendant, in response to her resistance to his attack, pushed her to the ground and eventually lifted her and dropped her in a garbage dumpster. She also testified that she cooperated with the defendant only because she feared for her life and this would enable her to avoid injury. This clearly constituted forcible compulsion since the attack was accompanied by "a threat, express or implied, which places a person in fear of immediate death or physical injury" (Penal Law § 130.00 [b]). This testimony was buttressed by other evidence, namely, the gold chain and horn and shirt buttons which the defendant detached when he ripped the complainant's blouse (cf., People v Sargeant, 128 A.D.2d 914, 915).

We are not persuaded by the defendant's contention that his sentence of 4 to 12 years' imprisonment was excessive. Mangano, J.P., Thompson, Sullivan and Harwood, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Kershaw

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
May 23, 1988
140 A.D.2d 628 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)
Case details for

People v. Kershaw

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. VITO KERSHAW, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: May 23, 1988

Citations

140 A.D.2d 628 (N.Y. App. Div. 1988)

Citing Cases

People v. Warren

In determining whether threats amount to forcible compulsion, "[t]he proper focus is on the state of mind…