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People v. James

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Feb 4, 1986
67 N.Y.2d 662 (N.Y. 1986)

Opinion

Argued January 7, 1986

Decided February 4, 1986

Appeal from the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Second Judicial Department, Patrick J. Bonomo, J.

Elizabeth Holtzman, District Attorney (Rosalyn H. Richter, Barbara D. Underwood and Karen M. Wigle of counsel), for appellant.

Carol Mellor for respondent.



MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed.

In view of the Appellate Division's conclusion, not challenged by the People on this appeal, that the victim's testimony as to his identification of the defendant at the precinct should have been suppressed, the in-court identification by the victim was also improperly admitted as there was no evidence at the suppression hearing of an independent source for it. The Appellate Division properly noted that it may not make its own finding of an independent source based upon trial testimony (see, People v Dodt, 61 N.Y.2d 408, 417; see also, People v Wilkins, 65 N.Y.2d 172; People v Gonzalez, 55 N.Y.2d 720, cert denied 456 U.S. 1010).

The Appellate Division also properly reversed the defendant's conviction of criminal possession of stolen property in the first degree and dismissed that count of the indictment. The only evidence before the jury as to the value of the car, a 1975 Chevrolet, at the time defendant possessed it (Oct. 1980), was the owner's testimony that he had purchased it approximately one year prior to that date for $2,600 and had used it during that year as a "gypsy cab". We agree with the majority below that this evidence was insufficient as a matter of law to establish that the value of the car exceeded $1,500 at the time it was stolen.

Chief Judge WACHTLER and Judges MEYER, SIMONS, KAYE and ALEXANDER concur; Judges TITONE and HANCOCK, JR., taking no part.

Order affirmed in a memorandum.


Summaries of

People v. James

Court of Appeals of the State of New York
Feb 4, 1986
67 N.Y.2d 662 (N.Y. 1986)
Case details for

People v. James

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Appellant, v. LEROY JAMES, Respondent

Court:Court of Appeals of the State of New York

Date published: Feb 4, 1986

Citations

67 N.Y.2d 662 (N.Y. 1986)
499 N.Y.S.2d 670
490 N.E.2d 537

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