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People v. James

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Nov 19, 1997
244 A.D.2d 939 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)

Opinion

November 19, 1997

(Appeal from Judgment of Supreme Court, Monroe County, Mark, J. — Criminal Sale Controlled Substance, 3rd Degree.)

Present — Pine, J. P., Hayes, Callahan, Doerr and Boehm, JJ.


Judgment unanimously affirmed. Memorandum: Supreme Court did not err in denying the request of defendant to instruct the jury in its charge on entrapment that, in finding whether two undercover officers "induced or encouraged" him to sell cocaine, the jury should consider that "[i]n some circumstances, pleas to a defendant, based on sympathy or friendship, may * * * exert pressure on a defendant" (1 CJI[NY] 40.05). Penal Law § 40.05 requires a showing "both that the proscribed conduct was `induced or encouraged' by official activity and that the defendant had no predisposition to engage in such conduct" ( People v. Butts, 72 N.Y.2d 746, 750-751). There is no reasonable view of the evidence that the undercover officers "induced or encouraged" defendant to sell cocaine to them based upon an appeal to sympathy or friendship (Penal Law § 40.05; see generally, People v. Brown, 82 N.Y.2d 869, 870-871; People v. Redden, 181 A.D.2d 1016, 1017, lv denied 79 N.Y.2d 1053). Defendant's reliance upon People v. Fuller ( 130 A.D.2d 840) to support the contention that defendant was entitled to the charge is unavailing. In Fuller (supra, at 841), defendant testified that the undercover officer posed as a fellow drug addict in need of a fix, pleading with defendant "to find something, to `[j]ust give it a try, I am sick * * * I [am] sick, man'." Here, defendant testified that the officers requested the cocaine only because "they wanted to get high."


Summaries of

People v. James

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Nov 19, 1997
244 A.D.2d 939 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
Case details for

People v. James

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. RAYMOND C. JAMES…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Nov 19, 1997

Citations

244 A.D.2d 939 (N.Y. App. Div. 1997)
665 N.Y.S.2d 153

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