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People v. Irizarry

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Jan 18, 1996
223 A.D.2d 411 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

Opinion

January 18, 1996

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Bronx County (Gerald Sheindlin, J.).


Defendant's challenges to the prosecutor's summation are for the most part unpreserved ( People v Fuller, 211 A.D.2d 468, lv denied 85 N.Y.2d 862), and we decline to review the unpreserved claims in the interest of justice. In light of the overwhelming evidence and the court's prompt curative instructions, as to which defense counsel did not object or seek any further instruction, defendant was not denied a fair trial by the prosecutor's improper "safe streets" comment ( People v Smith, 188 A.D.2d 359, lv denied 81 N.Y.2d 794). If we were to review the unpreserved claims, we would find that they were directly responsive to counsel's attack on the credibility of the prosecutor and the police and civilian witnesses, as well as to the wholly speculative assertion that an eyewitness who did not testify at trial had gone to the precinct shortly after the incident and failed to identify defendant as the shooter ( People v Guerrero, 217 A.D.2d 411).

The record reveals that defendant received meaningful representation at trial. Counsel obtained an acquittal on two of the charges, including the second degree murder count.

Defendant's complaint about the court's response to the jury's note concerning whether the defense or the prosecution could have subpoenaed a missing witness is unpreserved ( People v Vasquez, 216 A.D.2d 21, lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 804), and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. If we were to review it, we would find that the court's supplemental instructions were responsive to the jury's concerns.

Defendant's challenge to the sufficiency of the evidence is unpreserved for review ( People v Gray, 86 N.Y.2d 10) and, in any event, without merit. Upon an independent review of the facts, we find that the verdict was not against the weight of the evidence.

Concur — Murphy, P.J., Sullivan, Kupferman, Ross and Williams, JJ.


Summaries of

People v. Irizarry

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Jan 18, 1996
223 A.D.2d 411 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
Case details for

People v. Irizarry

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. LUIS IRIZARRY…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Jan 18, 1996

Citations

223 A.D.2d 411 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
636 N.Y.S.2d 761

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