Opinion
May 27, 1988
Appeal from the Supreme Court, Erie County, Marshall, J.
Present — Denman, J.P., Boomer, Pine, Lawton and Davis, JJ.
Judgment unanimously reversed on the law and new trial granted, in accordance with the following memorandum: On appeal from a judgment convicting him of robbery in the first degree, criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree, and possession of marihuana, defendant contends that the court did not "respond meaningfully" to the jury's requests for the reading of certain testimony crucial to the defense (see, People v Malloy, 55 N.Y.2d 296, 302, cert denied 459 U.S. 847; People v Hardy, 124 A.D.2d 676, 677; People v Arcarola, 96 A.D.2d 1081, 1082). We agree with that contention, reverse the conviction and order a new trial.
The court failed to respond to the jury's specific request to hear defendant's testimony concerning the presence of the police car and his awareness of it. Further, the court failed to respond adequately to the jury's written and oral requests to hear testimony concerning the direction taken by the police car. A pertinent portion of the testimony of one of the officers was read but not the victim's testimony, which was contrary to that of the officer and favorable to the defense. Finally, the court failed to respond to the jury's oral request for a portion of defendant's testimony. The information sought by the jury was material to the critical factual issue underlying the defense of mistaken identity (see, People v Hardy, supra). Since the court's response to the jury's specific requests was inadequate, and because defense counsel alerted the court to those deficiencies, the fact that the jurors did not make further requests or express dissatisfaction with the court's response is not determinative (People v Arcarola, supra).
We have considered the other issues raised by defendant and consider them to be lacking in merit.