Opinion
No. 130274.
September 29, 2006.
Appeal from the Court of Appeals No. 254615.
Leave to Appeal Denied September 29, 2006.
CAVANAGH, J. I would grant leave to appeal.
Defendant was convicted following a bench trial of assault with intent to commit great bodily harm (habitual offender, fourth offense) and possession of a firearm during the commission of a felony (second offense). The trial judge departed from the guidelines range (19 to 76 months) and sentenced defendant to life in prison. The Court of Appeals reversed, finding the sentence disproportionate, and remanded for resentencing. On remand, the trial judge again imposed a life sentence. A different panel of the Court of Appeals affirmed.
Defendant argues that the trial judge violated the law-of-the-case doctrine. The trial judge gave as a substantial and compelling reason for his departure from the guidelines the fact that defendant had prior convictions. The first panel of the Court of Appeals found, based on this reason, that the sentence was disproportionate. On remand, the trial judge again gave the fact of defendant's prior convictions as a substantial and compelling reason for departure and again imposed a life sentence.
Since the first panel of the Court of Appeals had already decided that defendant's prior convictions did not constitute a substantial and compelling reason for a life sentence, it is questionable whether the trial judge could impose a life sentence without articulating additional reasons. By doing so, he may have taken action that was inconsistent with the judgment of the appellate court, violating the law-of-the-case doctrine.
I would grant leave to appeal to consider this issue.