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People v. Flores

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Jan 5, 2016
135 A.D.3d 415 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016)

Opinion

2749/10 -1823/12 -1251/11 23/13 16534B 16534A 16534 16534C

01-05-2016

The PEOPLE of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jaquel FLORES, Defendant–Appellant.

Robert S. Dean, Center for Appellate Litigation, New York (William A. Loeb of counsel), for appellant. Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney, Bronx (Noah J. Chamoy of counsel), for respondent.


Robert S. Dean, Center for Appellate Litigation, New York (William A. Loeb of counsel), for appellant.

Robert T. Johnson, District Attorney, Bronx (Noah J. Chamoy of counsel), for respondent.

Opinion

Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (April A. Newbauer, J.), rendered March 14, 2013, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of gang assault in the second degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to a term of seven years, unanimously affirmed. Judgments (same court and Justice), rendered June 19, 2013, as amended December 4, 2013, convicting defendant, upon his pleas of guilty, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree (two counts) and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to an aggregate concurrent term of five years, unanimously modified, on the law, to replace the second felony offender adjudications on the drug convictions with adjudications as a second felony drug offender, and otherwise affirmed.

The verdict was not against the weight of the evidence (see People v. Danielson, 9 N.Y.3d 342, 849 N.Y.S.2d 480, 880 N.E.2d 1 2007 ). There is no basis for disturbing the jury's credibility determinations. The record supports a reasonable conclusion that the alleged contradiction in a witness's testimony regarding the roles of the assailants was satisfactorily explained (see People v. Fratello, 92 N.Y.2d 565, 574–575, 684 N.Y.S.2d 149, 706 N.E.2d 1173 1998, cert. denied 526 U.S. 1068, 119 S.Ct. 1462, 143 L.Ed.2d 548 1999 ). The prosecutor's clarifying questions were permissible under the circumstances, and did not deprive defendant of a fair trial.

Defendant's challenge to the prosecutor's summation is unpreserved, and we decline to review it in the interest of justice. As an alternative holding, we find no basis for reversal (see People v. Overlee, 236 A.D.2d 133, 666 N.Y.S.2d 572 1st Dept.1997, lv. denied 91 N.Y.2d 976, 672 N.Y.S.2d 855, 695 N.E.2d 724 1998; People v. D'Alessandro, 184 A.D.2d 114, 118–119, 591 N.Y.S.2d 1001 1st Dept.1992, lv. denied 81 N.Y.2d 884, 597 N.Y.S.2d 945, 613 N.E.2d 977 1993 ). The challenged comments were fair responses to the defense summations, and the court's curative instruction was sufficient to alleviate any prejudice.

As the People concede, because of defendant's predicate drug conviction, he should have been adjudicated a second felony drug offender, rather than a second felony offender, on the drug convictions.

We perceive no basis for reducing any of the sentences.

FRIEDMAN, J.P., SWEENY, SAXE, MOSKOWITZ, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Flores

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.
Jan 5, 2016
135 A.D.3d 415 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016)
Case details for

People v. Flores

Case Details

Full title:The People of the State of New York, Respondent, v. Jaquel Flores…

Court:Supreme Court, Appellate Division, First Department, New York.

Date published: Jan 5, 2016

Citations

135 A.D.3d 415 (N.Y. App. Div. 2016)
2016 N.Y. Slip Op. 15
21 N.Y.S.3d 879

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