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People v. Fermin

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Sep 17, 1996
231 A.D.2d 436 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)

Opinion

September 17, 1996.

Judgment, Supreme Court, New York County (Emily Jane Goodman, J.), rendered August 21, 1992, convicting defendant, upon his plea of guilty, of attempted burglary in the second degree and attempted robbery in the second degree, and sentencing him, as a second felony offender, to concurrent terms of 2 to 4 years, unanimously modified, on the law, to the extent of vacating the sentence and imposing a sentence of time served, and otherwise affirmed.

Before: Sullivan, J. P., Milonas, Rubin, Williams and Mazzarelli, JJ.


As the People concede, since the Florida burglary statute under which defendant was previously convicted (Fla Stat Annot § 810.02) proscribes the entering or remaining in a dwelling, a structure or a conveyance with the intent to commit an "offense" therein, the term "offense" meaning, among other things, a "'noncriminal violation' * * * punishable * * * by no other penalty than a fine, forfeiture, or other civil penalty" (Fla Stat Annot § 775.08), it includes conduct that is not a felony under its closest New York felony analog (Penal Law § 140.20), which requires the intent to commit a "crime", defined in both New York and Florida as a felony or a misdemeanor (Penal Law § 10.00; Fia Stat Annot § 775.08 [4]), and thus such prior conviction should not have been the basis for a predicate felon adjudication ( People v Muniz, 74 NY2d 464).


Summaries of

People v. Fermin

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department
Sep 17, 1996
231 A.D.2d 436 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
Case details for

People v. Fermin

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JUAN FERMIN, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, First Department

Date published: Sep 17, 1996

Citations

231 A.D.2d 436 (N.Y. App. Div. 1996)
647 N.Y.S.2d 202

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