Opinion
2003-01031.
October 24, 2005.
Appeal by the defendant from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Queens County (Kron, J.), rendered October 11, 2002, convicting him of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree, and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fifth degree, upon a jury verdict, and imposing sentence. The appeal brings up for review the denial, after a hearing (O'Dwyer, J.H.O.), of that branch of the defendant's omnibus motion which was to suppress physical evidence.
Frank Hancock, Forest Hills, N.Y., for appellant.
Richard A. Brown, District Attorney, Kew Gardens, N.Y. (John M. Castellano, Michael Tarbutton, and Roni C. Piplani of counsel), for respondent.
Before: Adams, J.P., Luciano, Mastro and Skelos, JJ., concur.
Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.
The defendant's contention that the evidence was legally insufficient to establish his guilt of the crimes of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the third degree is unpreserved for appellate review ( see CPL 470.05; People v. Gray, 86 NY2d 10). In any event, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution ( see People v. Contes, 60 NY2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Moreover, upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence ( see CPL 470.15).
The defendant's contention that the police lacked probable cause to arrest him is unpreserved for appellate review ( see People v. High, 18 AD3d 775, lv denied 5 NY3d 789). Further, the defendant may not rely on trial testimony to challenge the suppression ruling, since he failed to request a reopening of the suppression hearing ( see People v. Riley, 70 NY2d 523). In any event, probable cause was established because the arresting officer was entitled to rely on the information provided by the police sergeant observing the drug sale ( see People v. Green, 13 AD3d 646).
The trial court was justified in interrupting the defense counsel's summation upon objection by the prosecutor, since the defense counsel's argument was not grounded in the evidence presented at trial ( see People v. Barreau, 183 AD2d 904).
The sentence imposed was not excessive ( see People v. Suitte, 90 AD2d 80).