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People v. Cruz

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 10, 2011
81 A.D.3d 1300 (N.Y. App. Div. 2011)

Opinion

No. KA 09-00835.

February 10, 2011.

Appeal from a judgment of the Ontario County Court (William F. Kocher, J.), rendered April 3, 2009. The judgment convicted defendant, upon his plea of guilty, of criminal sale of a controlled substance in the fourth degree (three counts), criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree, and criminal possession of a controlled substance in the fifth degree.

ROBERT TUCKER, CANANDAIGUA, FOR DEFENDANT-APPELLANT.

R. MICHAEL TANTILLO, DISTRICT ATTORNEY, CANANDAIGUA (JAMES B. RITTS OF COUNSEL), FOR RESPONDENT.

Present — Centra, J.P., Carni, Lindley, Green and Gorski, JJ.


It is hereby ordered that the judgment so appealed from is unanimously affirmed.

Memorandum: On appeal from a judgment convicting him upon his plea of guilty of, inter alia, criminal sale of a controlled substance in the third degree (Penal Law § 220.39), defendant contends that his plea was not voluntarily entered inasmuch as he entered the plea because of the length of his pre-plea incarceration and his desire to obtain medical treatment in a state prison. "[D]efendant failed to preserve that challenge for our review by moving to withdraw his plea or [raising that ground in his motion to] vacate the judgment of conviction" ( People v Cloyd, 78 AD3d 1669, 1670). We reject defendant's contention that this is one of those rare cases in which the exception to the preservation requirement applies ( see People v Lopez, 71 NY2d 662, 666). The record establishes that County Court, "when confronted with statements casting significant doubt upon [the voluntariness of the plea], properly conducted further inquiry to ensure that [the] plea was . . . voluntary" ( id. at 667-668; see People v High, 46 AD3d 1435, lv denied 10 NY3d 812). The sentence is not unduly harsh or severe.


Summaries of

People v. Cruz

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department
Feb 10, 2011
81 A.D.3d 1300 (N.Y. App. Div. 2011)
Case details for

People v. Cruz

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. HECTOR R. CRUZ…

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Fourth Department

Date published: Feb 10, 2011

Citations

81 A.D.3d 1300 (N.Y. App. Div. 2011)
2011 N.Y. Slip Op. 870
916 N.Y.S.2d 555
915 N.Y.S.2d 882

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