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People v. Crosby

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Apr 25, 2002
293 A.D.2d 915 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)

Opinion

11805

April 25, 2002.

Appeal from a judgment of the County Court of Chemung County (Buckley, J.), rendered January 3, 2000, convicting defendant upon his plea of guilty of the crime of attempted promoting prison contraband in the first degree.

Jerald Rosenthal, Ghent, for appellant.

John R. Trice, District Attorney, Elmira (Geoffrey S. Peterson of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Crew III, J.P., Peters, Mugglin, Rose and Lahtinen, JJ.


MEMORANDUM AND ORDER


On this appeal from his conviction of attempted promoting prison contraband in the first degree, defendant contends that the judgment should be reversed based on preindictment delay of six months and five days. Although defendant's due process claim survived his guilty plea (see, People v. Diaz, 277 A.D.2d 723, lv denied 96 N.Y.2d 758), defendant failed to preserve the claim by including it in his pretrial motion or postconviction motion (see, People v. Rodriguez, 237 A.D.2d 634, lv denied 89 N.Y.2d 1099; People v. Mike, 212 A.D.2d 999, lv denied 86 N.Y.2d 738). In any event, this Court recently considered a properly preserved claim of preindictment delay involving a prison contraband crime and explained that "in light of the comparatively brief 6½-month delay between defendant's commission of the crime and his indictment, together with the fact that the delay was not the cause of his continued incarceration and the serious nature of the underlying charge which involved security and safety at the * * * facility, defendant's ability to demonstrate that his defense was impaired by the delay was critical to his claim" (People v. Collier, 290 A.D.2d 816, 817). In this case, defendant makes no claim that the delay impaired his defense in any way and, therefore, we reject his challenge based on preindictment delay.

With regard to defendant's remaining claim that he was denied effective assistance of counsel, we note that defendant failed to appeal from the denial of his postconviction motion in which he preserved the claim. Nevertheless, he received an advantageous plea bargain and nothing in the record casts doubt on the apparent effectiveness of his counsel (see,People v. Smith, 263 A.D.2d 676, lv denied 93 N.Y.2d 1027). The fact that counsel delayed in perfecting defendant's appeal did not prevent defendant from pursuing this appeal and he makes no claim that he was adversely affected in any way by the delay.

Crew III, J.P., Peters, Mugglin and Rose, JJ., concur.

ORDERED that the judgment is affirmed.


Summaries of

People v. Crosby

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department
Apr 25, 2002
293 A.D.2d 915 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)
Case details for

People v. Crosby

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. JOHN CROSBY, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Third Department

Date published: Apr 25, 2002

Citations

293 A.D.2d 915 (N.Y. App. Div. 2002)
740 N.Y.S.2d 655

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