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People v. Costa

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 6, 1995
221 A.D.2d 356 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)

Opinion

November 6, 1995

Appeal from the Supreme Court, Kings County (Moskowitz, J.).


Ordered that the judgment is affirmed.

The defendant's contention that the evidence was legally insufficient to establish that he committed murder in the second degree is unpreserved for appellate review (see, CPL 470.05; People v Udzinski, 146 A.D.2d 245, 250). In any event, viewing the evidence in the light most favorable to the prosecution (see, People v Contes, 60 N.Y.2d 620), we find that it was legally sufficient to establish the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. Upon the exercise of our factual review power, we are satisfied that the verdict of guilt was not against the weight of the evidence (see, CPL 470.15).

The defendant's challenge to the prosecution's statements during summation are also unpreserved for appellate review (see, CPL 470.05; People v Udzinski, supra). In any event, the prosecutor did not interpose his personal opinion, rather his summation specifically left the case to the jury to decide the issues on the evidence and properly avoided irrelevant comments and inflammatory conclusions, focusing on the legitimate issues in the case. While the prosecutor's reference to the reluctance of an eyewitness to speak to the police may have been improper since it had not been brought out at trial, any error was harmless (see, People v Crimmins, 36 N.Y.2d 230, 242).

Finally, the defendant's sentence is not excessive (see, People v Suitte, 90 A.D.2d 80, 84). O'Brien, J.P., Joy, Altman and Florio, JJ., concur.


Summaries of

People v. Costa

Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department
Nov 6, 1995
221 A.D.2d 356 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
Case details for

People v. Costa

Case Details

Full title:THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, Respondent, v. LARRY COSTA, Appellant

Court:Appellate Division of the Supreme Court of New York, Second Department

Date published: Nov 6, 1995

Citations

221 A.D.2d 356 (N.Y. App. Div. 1995)
634 N.Y.S.2d 6